(a)
Interpretation:
Balanced equation for the hydrogenation of 3,4-dichlorocycloheptene has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Addition of hydrogen molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydrogenation. During hydrogenation, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen bond is formed. Hydrogenation can be accomplished by use of metal catalyst such as platinum, nickel, or palladium. If an
Balanced equation is the one where the atoms of the same kind are equal on both sides of the chemical equation.
(b)
Interpretation:
Balanced equation for the halogenation of 3-methylcyclopentene has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Addition of halogen molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as halogenation. During halogenation, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑halogen bond is formed.
Balanced equation is the one where the atoms of the same kind are equal on both sides of the chemical equation.
(c)
Interpretation:
Balanced equation for the hydration of cyclobutene has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.
Balanced equation is the one where the atoms of the same kind are equal on both sides of the chemical equation.
(d)
Interpretation:
Balanced equation for the hydrohalogenation of cyclohexene has to be written.
Concept Introduction:
Addition of hydrogen halide to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydrohalogenation. During hydrohalogenation, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑halogen bond is formed.
Balanced equation is the one where the atoms of the same kind are equal on both sides of the chemical equation.
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