Concept Introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula for contribution margin is as follows:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
Breakeven Point:
The Breakeven point is the level of sales at which the net profit is nil. It can be explained as a situation where the business is generating a sale that is equal to the expenses incurred and hence no
Margin of Safety:
Margin of safety is sales over and above the breakeven level. Margin of safety can be calculated as dollar amount and in units as follows:
To Calculate:
The Margin of safety $ for the year 20Y8
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- If selling price is $2.08 and cost is $1.60, what is the price/cost ratio?arrow_forwardMargin of safety Using the data from P11-6. determine the following based upon the estimates for 20Y8: Margin of safety for 20Y8 in units sold.arrow_forwardDetermine the missing amounts in the following table: unit sales price unit varible costs unit contribution margin contribution margin ratio (%) $22 10 10 24 50 25arrow_forward
- What ratio indicates the percentage of each sales dollar that is available to cover fixed costs and to provide a profit? A. Margin of safety ratioB. Contribution margin ratioC. Costs and expenses ratioD. Profit ratioarrow_forwardHow many statements below regarding margin of safety are correct? 1. It is the amount by which sales can be reduced without incurring a loss. 2. It is the difference between budgeted sales and breakeven sales. 3. It can be expressed in terms of unit, pesos or percentage of sales. 4. Its presence indicates that the company expects profit. 5. The product of margin of safety units and unit contribution margin is the projected profit for the period. 6. The higher the margin of safety, the lower is the risk of incurring operating loss. 3 4arrow_forwardWhich of the following ratios indicates the percentage of each sales dollar that is available to cover fixed costs and to provide a profit? a. costs and expenses ratio b. contribution margin ratio c. margin of safety ratio d. profit ratioarrow_forward
- The correlation (r) between the price of a product (x) and average daily sales (y) is –0.95. Complete the following statements: a) The coefficient of determination is b) The coefficient of non-determination isarrow_forwardThe Marginal Revenue function for a company's product is:MR = 240000 - 22xwhere x equals the number of units sold. If total revenue equals 0 when 0 units are sold, determine the total revenue.arrow_forwardMa1. To arrive at Net ADR Yield, Select one: a. fees associated with distribution channel are subtracted from selling price. b. distribution channel fees are subtracted from standard ADR and the result is divided by Revenue per Available Room (RevPar). c. Net Room Rate is divided by standard ADR. d. the cost of fees associated with the specific distribution channel responsible for a room's sale are divided by the room’s selling price. Clear my choicearrow_forward
- If, Total Fixed cost OMR 40000, Selling price per unit OMR 20, and Variable cost per unit OMR 12. What will be the amount of profit if actual sales are OMR 120000?arrow_forwardA.) Sales Price Variance B.) Sales Volume Variance C.) Sales Variance D.) Cost Price Variance E.) Cost Volume Variance F.) Total Gross Profit Variance G.) Price Variance H.) Price-Quantity Variance I.) Cost Variance J.) Cost-Quantity Variancearrow_forwardIf, Total Fixed cost OMR 32000, Selling price per unit OMR 20, and Variable cost per unit OMR 12. What will be the Margin of safety and profit if actual sales are OMR 85000? Select one: O a. Margin of Safety OMR 10000, Profit OMR 4000 O b. Margin of Safety OMR 26667, Profit OMR 16000 O c. None of the options O d. Margin of Safety OMR 5000, Profit OMR 2000arrow_forward
- Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage LearningFinancial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage Learning