Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961883
Author: Carl Warren
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.4.1P
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Cost volume profit graph: This graph shows the sales, total cost and fixed cost and this help us to identify our breakeven point on graphical value.
To Construct:
Prepare the cost volume profit graph
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Break-Even Sales and Cost-Volume-Profit Graph
Last year, Ridgecrest Inc. had sales of $3,221,680, based on a unit selling price of $440. The variable cost per unit was $280, and fixed costs were $836,800. The maximum sales within Ridgecrest Inc.'s relevant range are 13,000 units. Ridgecrest Inc. is considering a proposal to spend an additional $168,000 on billboard advertising during the current year in an attempt to increase sales and utilize unused capacity.
Using the cost-volume-profit graph prepared in part (1), determine (a) the operating income for last year and (b) the maximum operating income that could have been realized during the year.
Operating income
$
Maximum operating income
$
Break-Even Sales and Cost-Volume-Profit Chart
Last year, Hever Inc. had sales of $167,400, based on a unit selling price of $90. The variable cost per unit was $70, and fixed costs were $25,800. The maximum sales within Hever's relevant range are 2,300 units. Hever Inc. is considering a proposal to spend an additional $8,000 on billboard advertising during the current year in an attempt to increase sales and utilize unused capacity.
Required:
1. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper, indicating the break-even sales for last year. In your computations, do not round the contribution margin percentage.
Break-even sales (dollars)
Break-even sales (units)
2. Using the cost-volume-profit chart prepared in part (1), determine (a) the income from operations for last year and (b) the maximum income from operations that could have been realized during the year. In your computations, do not round the contribution margin percentage.
Income from operations…
Break-Even Sales and Cost-Volume-Profit Chart
Last year, Hever Inc. had sales of $500,000, based on a unit selling price of $250o. The variable cost per unit was $175, and fixed costs were $75,000. The maximum sales within Hever Inc.'s relevant range are
2,500 units. Hever Inc. is considering a proposal to spend an additional $33,750 on billboard advertising during the current year in an attempt to increase sales and utilize unused capacity.
Required:
1. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper, indicating the break-even sales for last year.
Break-even sales
(dollars)
Break-even sales (units)
2. Using the cost-volume-profit chart prepared in part (1), determine (a) the operating income for last year and (b) the maximum operating income that could have been realized during the year.
Operating income
Maximum operating income
3. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart (on your own paper) indicating the break-even sales for the current year, assuming that a noncancellable…
Chapter 11 Solutions
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Ch. 11 - Which of the following statements describes...Ch. 11 - If sales are $500,000, variable costs are...Ch. 11 - If the unit selling price is $16. the unit...Ch. 11 - Based on the data presented in Question 3, how...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5SEQCh. 11 - Describe how total variable costs and unit...Ch. 11 - How would each of the following costs be...Ch. 11 - Describe the behavior of (a) total fixed costs and...Ch. 11 - How would each of the following costs be...Ch. 11 - In cost analyses, how arc mixed costs treated?
Ch. 11 - Which of the following graphs illustrates how...Ch. 11 - Which of the following graphs illustrates how unit...Ch. 11 - Which of the following graphs best illustrates...Ch. 11 - In applying the high-low method of Cost...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10CDQCh. 11 - Prob. 11CDQCh. 11 - Prob. 12CDQCh. 11 - If insurance rates are increased, what effect will...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14CDQCh. 11 - The reliability of cost-volume-profit (CVP)...Ch. 11 - How does the sales mix affect the calculation of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17CDQCh. 11 - Classify costs Following is a list of various...Ch. 11 - Identify cost graphs The following cost graphs...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3ECh. 11 - Identify activity bases From the following list of...Ch. 11 - Identify fixed and variable costs Intuit Inc....Ch. 11 - Relevant range and fixed and variable costs Third...Ch. 11 - High-low method Liberty Inc. has decided to use...Ch. 11 - High-low method for service company Miss River...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin ratio a. Matzinger Company...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio...Ch. 11 - Break-even sales and sales to realize operating...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.13ECh. 11 - Break-even analysis The Garden Club of Palm...Ch. 11 - Break-even analysis Media outlets such as ESPN and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.16ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.17ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.20ECh. 11 - Break-even sales and sales mix for a service...Ch. 11 - Operating leverage SunRise Inc. and SunSet Inc....Ch. 11 - Classify costs Peak Apparel Co. manufactures a...Ch. 11 - Break-even sales under present and proposed...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5PCh. 11 - Break-even sales under present and proposed...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2.7PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.8PCh. 11 - Break-even sales and cost-volume-profit graph For...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3.2PCh. 11 - Break-even sales and cost-volume-profit graph For...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2PCh. 11 - Sales mix and break-even sales Data related to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.5PCh. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Margin of safety a. If Go-Go Buggies Company, with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2MBACh. 11 - Margin of safety Use the data from E11-12 and...Ch. 11 - Margin of safety Use the data from E11-12 and...Ch. 11 - Sales mix and margin of safety Use the data from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2MBACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3MBACh. 11 - Margin of safety Using the data from P11-2,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2MBACh. 11 - Margin of safety Using the data from P11-6....Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.6.2MBACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.3MBACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1CCh. 11 - Break-even sales, contribution margin "Every...Ch. 11 - Break-even analysis Aquarius Games Inc. has...Ch. 11 - Variable costs and activity bases in decision...Ch. 11 - Variable costs and activity bases in decision...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.6C
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Faldo Company produces a single product. The projected income statement for the coming year, based on sales of 200,000 units, is as follows: Required: 1. Compute the unit contribution margin and the units that must be sold to break even. Suppose that 30,000 units are sold above the break-even point. What is the profit? 2. Compute the contribution margin ratio and the break-even point in dollars. Suppose that revenues are 200,000 greater than expected. What would the total profit be? 3. Compute the margin of safety in sales revenue. 4. Compute the operating leverage. Compute the new profit level if sales are 20 percent higher than expected. 5. How many units must be sold to earn a profit equal to 10 percent of sales? 6. Assume the income tax rate is 40 percent. How many units must be sold to earn an after-tax profit of 180,000?arrow_forwardBreak-Even Sales and Cost-Volume-Profit Chart Last year Hever Inc. had sales of $920,000, based on a unit selling price of $400. The variable cost per unit was $300, and fixed costs were $110,000. The maximum sales within Hever Inc.’s relevant range are 3,000 units. Hever Inc. is considering a proposal to spend an additional $45,000 on billboard advertising during the current year in an attempt to increase sales and utilize unused capacity. Required: 1. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper, indicating the break-even sales for last year. In your computations, do not round the contribution margin percentage. Break-even sales (dollars) Break-even sales (units) 2. Using the cost-volume-profit chart prepared in part (1), determine (a) the income from operations for last year and (b) the maximum income from operations that could have been realized during the year. In your computations, do not round the contribution margin percentage. Income from operations…arrow_forwardSales for last yeararrow_forward
- A company is making plans for next year, using cost-volume-profit analysis as its planning tool. Next year's sales data about its product are as follows Selling price P60 Variable manufacturing costs per unit 22.50 Variable selling and administrative costs 4.5 Fixed operating costs (60% is manufacturing costs) P159,500 Income tax rate 30% How much should sales be next year if the company wants to earn profit after tax of P23,100, the same amount that it earned last year?arrow_forwardProfit-Volume Chart For the coming year, Loudermilk Inc. anticipates fixed costs of $600,000, a unit variable cost of $75, and a unit selling price of $125. The maximum sales within the relevant range are $2,500,000. a. Determine the maximum possible operating loss. b. Compute the maximum possible operating profit. c. Construct a profit-volume chart on paper. Indicate whether each of the following levels of sales is in the operating profit area, operating loss area, or at the break-even point. 4,800 units 8,000 units 12,000 units 16,000 units 20,000 units d. Estimate the break-even sales (units) by using the profit-volume chart constructed in part (c). unitsarrow_forwardFollowing is the last year data of X company: Selling price Variable expenses per unit $40 unit $80 per Fixed expenses for the year $180,000 The company sold 45,000-unit last year. Managers of X company believes that the sales can be doubled when expenditure on advertising is increased by $1.50 per unit, keeping the selling price same as last year. Determine the amount by which advertising can be increased with profits remaining unchanged? a. $1,665,000 b. $1,800,000 c. $1,500,000 d. $1,660,000arrow_forward
- Last year company A introduced a new product and sold 25,900 units at $97.00 per unit. The product variable expense $67.00 per unit with a fixed price expense of $835,500 per year. a. What is the product's net income or loss last year? b. What is the product break-even point in unit sales and dollar sales? c. Assume the company has conducted a market study that estimates it can increase sales by 5,000 units for each $2.00 reduction in its selling price. If the company would only consider increments of $2.00(e.g. $68,$66, etc) What is the maximum annual profit that can be earned on this product? What sales volume and selling price per unit generate the maximum profit? d. What would be the break-even point in unit sales and dollar sales using the selling price that was determined in the required letter c above? Thank you,arrow_forwardawn Master Company, a manufacturer of riding lawn mowers, has a projected income for the coming year as follows: Sales $ 37,000,000 Operating expenses: Variable expenses $ 22,200,000 Fixed expenses 7,400,000 Total expenses 29,600,000 Operating profit $ 7,400,000 Required: 1. Determine the breakeven point in sales dollars. 2. Determine the required sales in dollars to earn a before-tax profit of $8,500,000. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.) 3. What is the breakeven point in sales dollars if the variable expenses increases by 8%? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answer to the nearest whole dollar amount.)arrow_forwardMinden Company introduced a new product last year for which it is trying to find an optimal selling price. Marketing studies suggest that the company can increase sales by 5,000 units for each $2 reduction in the selling price. The company’s present selling price is $95 per unit, and variable expenses are $65 per unit. Fixed expenses are $835,800 per year. The present annual sales volume (at the $95 selling price) is 25,900 units. 3. Assuming that the marketing studies are correct, what is the maximum annual profit that the company can earn? At how many units and at what selling price per unit would the company generate this profit? 4. What would be the break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales using the selling price you determined in (3) above (e.g., the selling price at the level of maximum profits)arrow_forward
- Music Corporation recorded sales of $2,235,245 for the most recent year. The company's breakeven sales point (in dollars) is $1,650,000, and its margin of safety ratio (MOS%) at the current sales level is 26%. What sales (in dollars) would be needed to increase the company's MOS% to 38%? Multiple Choice $2,277,000. $2,661,290. $2,932,640. $3,024,050. $2,660,000.arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Data for Hermann Corporation are shown below: Selling price Variable expenses Contribution margin Per Unit $ 125 80 $ 45 Fixed expenses are $85,000 per month and the company is selling 2,700 units per month. Req 1A Required: 1-a. How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $9,000, the monthly sales volume increases by 100 units, and the total monthly sales increase by $12,500? 1-b. Should the advertising budget be increased? Reg 1B Percent of Sales Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. 100% 64 36% by How much will net operating income increase (decrease) per month if the monthly advertising budget increases by $9,000, the monthly sales volume increases by 100 units, and the total monthly sales increase by $12,500? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Net operating income Req 1A Req 1B >arrow_forwardMinden Company introduced a new product last year for which it is trying to find an optimal selling price. Marketing studies suggest that the company can increase sales by 5,000 units for each $2 reduction in the selling price. The company’s present selling price is $99 per unit, and variable expenses are $69 per unit. Fixed expenses are $837,300 per year. The present annual sales volume (at the $99 selling price) is 25,400 units. Required: 1. What is the present yearly net operating income or loss? 2. What is the present break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales? 3. Assuming that the marketing studies are correct, what is the maximum annual profit that the company can earn? At how many units and at what selling price per unit would the company generate this profit? 4. What would be the break-even point in unit sales and in dollar sales using the selling price you determined in (3) above (e.g., the selling price at the level of maximum profits)?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning