Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305961883
Author: Carl Warren
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 11.2.2P
To determine
Concept Introduction:
Cost Volume Profit (CVP) Analysis:
The Cost Volume Profit analysis is the analysis of the relation between cost, volume, and profit of a product. It analyzes the cost and profits at the different level of production, in order to determine the breakeven point and required the level of sales to earn the desired profit.
Contribution margin means the margin that is left with the company after recovering variable cost out of revenue earned by selling smart phones. The formula:
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable cost.
Similarly contribution margin ratio = Contribution/sales
To Calculate:
The Unit variable cost and unit contribution margin
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Break-even sales under present and proposed conditions Obj. 2, 3 Portmann Company, operating at full capacity, sold 1,000,000 units at a price of $188 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:
Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $11,280,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $5,000,000 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.
Instructions 1. Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year. 2. Determine (a) the unit variable cost and (b) the unit contribution margin for the current year. 3. Compute the break-even sales (units) for the current year. 4. Compute the break-even sales (units) under the proposed program for the following year. 5. Determine the amount of sales (units) that would be necessary under the proposed program to realize the $60,000,000 of operating income that was earned in the…
Provide correct solution
Your Company is considering the addition of a new product to its current product lines. The expected cost and revenue data for the new product are as follows:
Annual sales in units 3,000
Selling price per unit $309
Variable costs per unit:
Production $130
Selling $50
Traceable annual fixed costs:
Production $51,000
Selling $75,000
Allocated annual fixed cost $54,000
If the new product is added to the existing product line, then sales of existing products will decline. As a consequence, the contribution margin of the existing product lines is expected to drop $78,000 per year. What is the increase in net income if the new product is added next year?
This is a reverse drop the segment. New CM is positive and new FC and lost CM are negative.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Ch. 11 - Which of the following statements describes...Ch. 11 - If sales are $500,000, variable costs are...Ch. 11 - If the unit selling price is $16. the unit...Ch. 11 - Based on the data presented in Question 3, how...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5SEQCh. 11 - Describe how total variable costs and unit...Ch. 11 - How would each of the following costs be...Ch. 11 - Describe the behavior of (a) total fixed costs and...Ch. 11 - How would each of the following costs be...Ch. 11 - In cost analyses, how arc mixed costs treated?
Ch. 11 - Which of the following graphs illustrates how...Ch. 11 - Which of the following graphs illustrates how unit...Ch. 11 - Which of the following graphs best illustrates...Ch. 11 - In applying the high-low method of Cost...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10CDQCh. 11 - Prob. 11CDQCh. 11 - Prob. 12CDQCh. 11 - If insurance rates are increased, what effect will...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14CDQCh. 11 - The reliability of cost-volume-profit (CVP)...Ch. 11 - How does the sales mix affect the calculation of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17CDQCh. 11 - Classify costs Following is a list of various...Ch. 11 - Identify cost graphs The following cost graphs...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3ECh. 11 - Identify activity bases From the following list of...Ch. 11 - Identify fixed and variable costs Intuit Inc....Ch. 11 - Relevant range and fixed and variable costs Third...Ch. 11 - High-low method Liberty Inc. has decided to use...Ch. 11 - High-low method for service company Miss River...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin ratio a. Matzinger Company...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin and contribution margin ratio...Ch. 11 - Break-even sales and sales to realize operating...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.12ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.13ECh. 11 - Break-even analysis The Garden Club of Palm...Ch. 11 - Break-even analysis Media outlets such as ESPN and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.16ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.17ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.18ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.19ECh. 11 - Prob. 11.20ECh. 11 - Break-even sales and sales mix for a service...Ch. 11 - Operating leverage SunRise Inc. and SunSet Inc....Ch. 11 - Classify costs Peak Apparel Co. manufactures a...Ch. 11 - Break-even sales under present and proposed...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.5PCh. 11 - Break-even sales under present and proposed...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2.7PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.2.8PCh. 11 - Break-even sales and cost-volume-profit graph For...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3.2PCh. 11 - Break-even sales and cost-volume-profit graph For...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.1PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2PCh. 11 - Sales mix and break-even sales Data related to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5.4PCh. 11 - Prob. 11.5.5PCh. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Contribution margin, break-even sales,...Ch. 11 - Margin of safety a. If Go-Go Buggies Company, with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2MBACh. 11 - Margin of safety Use the data from E11-12 and...Ch. 11 - Margin of safety Use the data from E11-12 and...Ch. 11 - Sales mix and margin of safety Use the data from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.4.2MBACh. 11 - Prob. 11.4.3MBACh. 11 - Margin of safety Using the data from P11-2,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5.2MBACh. 11 - Margin of safety Using the data from P11-6....Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.6.2MBACh. 11 - Prob. 11.6.3MBACh. 11 - Prob. 11.1CCh. 11 - Break-even sales, contribution margin "Every...Ch. 11 - Break-even analysis Aquarius Games Inc. has...Ch. 11 - Variable costs and activity bases in decision...Ch. 11 - Variable costs and activity bases in decision...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.6C
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Break-even sales under present and proposed conditions Kearney Company, operating at full capacity, sold 400,000 units at a price of $246.60 per unit during 20Y5. Its income statement for 20Y5 is as follows: The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows: Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $8,631,000 (35.000 units at $246.60) in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $3,600,000 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. Instructions Determine for 20Y5 the total fixed costs and the total variable costs.arrow_forwardBreak-even sales under present and proposed conditions Kearney Company, operating at full capacity, sold 400,000 units at a price of $246.60 per unit during 20Y5. Its income statement for 20Y5 is as follows: The division of costs between fixed and variable is as follows: Management is considering a plant expansion program that will permit an increase of $8,631,000 (35.000 units at $246.60) in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $3,600,000 but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs. Instructions Determine the maximum operating income possible with the expanded plant.arrow_forwardGelbart Company manufactures gas grills. Fixed costs amount to 16,335,000 per year. Variable costs per gas grill are 225, and the average price per gas grill is 600. Required: 1. How many gas grills must Gelbart Company sell to break even? 2. If Gelbart Company sells 46,775 gas grills in a year, what is the operating income? 3. If Gelbart Companys variable costs increase to 240 per grill while the price and fixed costs remain unchanged, what is the new break-even point?arrow_forward
- Youngstown Construction plans to discontinue its rooting segment. Last year, this segment generated a contribution margin of $65.000 and incurred $70.000 in fixed costs. Discontinuing the segment will allow the company to avoid half of the fixed costs. What effect is expected to occur to the companys overall profit? A. a decrease of $5,000 B. a decrease of $30,000 C. a decrease of $5,000 D. an increase of $30,000arrow_forwardDelsing Canning Company is considering an expansion of its facilities. Its current income statement is as follows: Sales $ 6,300,000 Variable costs (50% of sales) 3, 150,000 Fixed costs 1,930, 000 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 1,220, 000 Interest (10% cost) 460,000 Earnings before taxes (EBT) $760,000 Tax (35 %) 266, 000 Earnings after taxes (EAT) $ 494, 000 Shares of common stock 330, 000 Earnings per share $ 1.50 The company is currently financed with 50 percent debt and 50 percent equity (common stock, par value of $10). In order to expand the facilities, Mr. Delsing estimates a need for $3.3 million in additional financing. His investment banker has laid out three plans for him to consider: Sell $3.3 million of debt at 9 percent. Sell $3.3 million of common stock at $15 per share. Sell $1.65 million of debt at 8 percent and $1.65 million of common stock at $20 per share. Variable costs are expected to stay at 50 percent of sales, while fixed expenses will increase to…arrow_forwardWhat is the reduction in Variable manufacturing costarrow_forward
- Diff Analysis & Product Pricing:arrow_forward[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Astro Company sold 22,500 units of its only product and reported income of $60,000 for the current year. During a planning session for next year's activities, the production manager notes that variable costs can be reduced 45% by installing a machine that automates several operations. To obtain these savings, the company must increase its annual fixed costs by $155,000. Total units sold and the selling price per unit will not change. ASTRO COMPANY Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales ($55 per unit) Variable costs ($50 per unit) Contribution margin Fixed costs Income Contribution margin 1. Compute the break-even point in dollar sales for next year assuming the machine is installed. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Contribution Margin Ratio Numerator: 1 1 $ 1,237,500 1,125,000 112,500 52,500 $ 60,000 Break-even point in dollar sales with new machine: Numerator: 1 1 Denominator:…arrow_forwardDelsing Canning Company is considering an expansion of its facilities. Its current income statement is as follows: $ 7,500,000 3,750,000 2,050,000 $ 1,700,000 700,000 1,000,000 $ 350,000 $ 650,000 450,000 1.44 Sales Variable costs (50% of sales) Fixed costs Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) Interest (10% cost) Earnings before taxes (EBT) Tax (35%) Earnings after taxes (EAT) Shares of common stock Earnings per share The company is currently financed with 50% percent debt and 50% percent equity (common stock, par value of $10). In order to expand the facilities, Mr. Delsing estimates a need for $4.5 million in additional financing. His investment banker has laid out three plans for him to consider: 1. Sell $4.5 million of debt at 9 percent. 2. Sell $4.5 million of common stock at $15 per share. 3. Sell $2.25 million of debt at 8 percent and $2.25 million of common stock at $20 per share. Variable costs are expected to stay at 50 percent of sales, while fixed expenses will…arrow_forward
- Wexford Industrial Supply is considering a new project with estimated depreciation of $38,200, fixed costs of $84,600, and total sales of $211,000 at the accounting break-even level. The variable costs per unit are estimated at $9.64. What is the accounting break-even level of production?arrow_forward2. Annually (10000) units of a product are sold at a price of (12) $/unit, if the fixed costs is ($40000) and annual profit is (30,000$). The management of company presented a new design that increases fixed costs by (10%) and variable costs by (20%), in return for increasing sales to reach (12,000) annual units. At what price must the product be sold in order to to increase the profit by a third? Also, determine volume of production at break-even point for each cases?arrow_forwardA company wants to expand by offering a new product. Expected cost and revenue data for this product are: Annual sales 5,000 units Unit selling price ? Unit variable costs: Production $ 30.20 Selling 6. Incremental fixed costs per year: 32:16 Production $35,000 Selling $45,000 If the company adds this new product, sales of its other product lines will be impacted, causing the contribution margin of other product lines to drop by $18,500 per year. What is the lowest price the company could charge for its new product without affecting the company's total profits? Multiple Choice $39.90 $52.20arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)AccountingISBN:9781305961883Author:Carl WarrenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeEBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
Accounting
ISBN:9781305961883
Author:Carl Warren
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning