Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics
Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118921876
Author: Pritchard, Philip J.; Leylegian, John C.; Bhaskaran, Rajesh
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 10, Problem 64P

A Kaplan (propeller with variable-pitch blades) turbine with a rated capacity of 83 MW at a head of 24 m and 86 rpm was one of 14 units installed at the McNary project on the Columbia River. The characteristic runner diameter is 7 m. If a 6-m head is available in the laboratory, what should be the model scale, flow rate, and rpm?

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A one-fifth scale model of a water turbine is tested in a laboratory at T = 20°C. The diameter of the model is 8.0 cm, its volume flow rate is 17.0 m3 /h, it spins at 1500 rpm, and it operates with a net head of 15.0 m. At its best efficiency point, it delivers 450 W of shaft power. Calculate the efficiency of the model turbine. What is the most likely kind of turbine being tested?
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Using data given below, determine the main dimensions and blade angles of a Francis turbine. Net head=65 m, speed= 700 rpm, BHP= 400. Actual hydraulic efficiency3D 94%, overall efficiency= 85%, flow ratio= 0.18, wheel width at inlet/ wheel diameter at inlet=0.1, inner diameter/ outer diameter= 0.5. Assuming constant velocity of flow and radial discharge. Neglect area blocked by blades. Vane angle at inlet: 27° 39 33° 53 41° 82 O 52° 56

Chapter 10 Solutions

Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics

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