Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781118921876
Author: Pritchard, Philip J.; Leylegian, John C.; Bhaskaran, Rajesh
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 40P
Catalog data for a centrifugal water pump at design conditions are Q = 250 gpm and Δp = 18.6 psi at 1750 rpm. A laboratory flume requires 200 gpm at 32 ft of head. The only motor available develops 3 hp at 1750 rpm. Is this motor suitable for the laboratory flume? How might the pump/motor match be improved?
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A volute centrifugal pump with an impeller diameter of 0.02 m has the following performance data when pumping water at the best efficiency point:
impeller speed N = 58.3 revs/s
capacity Q = 0.012 m3/s
total head Ah = 70m
required net positive suction head NPSH = 18m
brake power Pe = 12000w
Determine the new performance data (listed above) of a homologous pump with
twice the impeller diameter operating at half the impeller speedand same efficiency.
3. A centrifugal pump has d1 = 7 in., d2 = 13 in., b1 = 4 in., b2 = 3 in., 1 = 25, 2 = 40 and rotates at 1160 rev/min. If the fluid is gasoline at 20C and the flow enters the blades radially, Estimate the theoretical (a) flow rate, in gpm; (b) the water horsepower; and (c) the head in ft.
b. flow rate Answer : _______________ gpmc. water horsepower Answer : _______________ HPd. head Answer : _______________ ft
Problem 2. Performance data are given in the table below for a centrifugal pump with an impeller diameter of
D = 9.0 inches operating at a speed of N = 1750 rpm collected on a pump test stand using water at STP. For
this pump test there are no changes in elevation or velocity between the suction inlet and pump discharge. (a)
Plot the actual pump head and pump efficiency versus flowrate. (b) Use a curve fit to obtain a pump curve,
H₂ = H0 - C₂ Q². (c) Use a curve fit to obtain a 2nd order polynomial fit for the efficiency curve. (d) Calculate
the best efficiency point.
Q (gpm)
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Ap (psi)
40.2
40.1
38.1
36.2
33.5
30.1
25.8
Wm (hp)
1.58
2.27
2.67
2.95
3.19
3.49
4.00
Chapter 10 Solutions
Fox And Mcdonald's Introduction To Fluid Mechanics
Ch. 10 - The geometry of a centrifugal water pump is r1 =...Ch. 10 - Find the resulting -groups when (a) D, , and Q or...Ch. 10 - Consider the centrifugal pump impeller dimensions...Ch. 10 - Dimensions of a centrifugal pump impeller areCh. 10 - Dimensions of a centrifugal pump impeller areCh. 10 - The blade is one of a series. Calculate the force...Ch. 10 - This blade is one of a series. What force is...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump, with 15-cm-diameter...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump designed to operate at...Ch. 10 - A series of blades, such as in Example 10.13,...
Ch. 10 - In passing through this blade system, the absolute...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump runs at 1750 rpm while pumping...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump designed to operate at...Ch. 10 - Kerosene is pumped by a centrifugal pump. When the...Ch. 10 - In the water pump of Problem 10.8, the pump casing...Ch. 10 - Use data from Appendix C to choose points from the...Ch. 10 - Data from tests of a water suction pump operated...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump impeller having r1 = 50 mm, r2...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump impeller having dimensions and...Ch. 10 - An axial-flow fan operates in sea-level air at...Ch. 10 - Data measured during tests of a centrifugal pump...Ch. 10 - A small centrifugal pump, when tested at N = 2875...Ch. 10 - If the impeller of Problem 10.20 rotates between...Ch. 10 - At the outlet of a pump impeller of diameter 0.6 m...Ch. 10 - Typical performance curves for a centrifugal pump,...Ch. 10 - A pump with D = 500 mm delivers Q = 0.725 m3/s of...Ch. 10 - At its best efficiency point ( = 0.87), a...Ch. 10 - Using the performance curves in Appendix C, select...Ch. 10 - A pumping system must be specified for a lift...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump operates at 1750 rpm; the...Ch. 10 - A set of eight 30-kW motor-pump units is used to...Ch. 10 - A blower has a rotor with 12-in. outside diameter...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump has an impeller with an...Ch. 10 - Appendix C contains area bound curves for pump...Ch. 10 - Use data from Appendix C to verify the similarity...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal water pump has an impeller with...Ch. 10 - Catalog data for a centrifugal water pump at...Ch. 10 - A 1/3 scale model of a centrifugal water pump...Ch. 10 - Sometimes the variation of water viscosity with...Ch. 10 - A large deep fryer at a snack-food plant contains...Ch. 10 - Data from tests of a pump, with a...Ch. 10 - A four-stage boiler feed pump has suction and...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump operating at N = 2265 rpm lifts...Ch. 10 - A centrifugal pump is installed in a piping system...Ch. 10 - Part of the water supply for the South Rim of...Ch. 10 - Consider the flow system shown in Problem 8.94....Ch. 10 - Afire nozzle is supplied through 300 ft of...Ch. 10 - Performance data for a centrifugal fan of 3-ft...Ch. 10 - The performance data of Problem 10.57 are for a...Ch. 10 - Experimental test data for an aircraft engine fuel...Ch. 10 - Preliminary calculations for a hydroelectric power...Ch. 10 - Conditions at the inlet to the nozzle of a Pelton...Ch. 10 - A Francis turbine is to operate under a head of 46...Ch. 10 - A Kaplan (propeller with variable-pitch blades)...Ch. 10 - Francis turbine Units 19, 20, and 21, installed at...Ch. 10 - Measured data for performance of the reaction...Ch. 10 - For a flow rate of 12 L/s and turbine speed of 65...Ch. 10 - The velocity of the water jet driving this impulse...Ch. 10 - An impulse turbine is to develop 15 MW from a...Ch. 10 - An impulse turbine under a net head of 33 ft was...Ch. 10 - The absolute velocities and directions of the jets...Ch. 10 - A fanboat in the Florida Everglades is powered by...Ch. 10 - A jet-propelled aircraft traveling at 225 m/s...Ch. 10 - When an air jet of 1-in.-diameter strikes a series...Ch. 10 - The volume flow rate through the propeller of an...Ch. 10 - A typical American multi blade farm windmill has D...Ch. 10 - An airplane flies at 200 km/h through still air of...Ch. 10 - This ducted propeller unit drives a ship through...Ch. 10 - A model of an American multi blade farm windmill...Ch. 10 - A large Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine was...Ch. 10 - Show that this ducted propeller system when moving...Ch. 10 - This ducted propeller unit (now operating as a...Ch. 10 - What is the maximum power that can be expected...Ch. 10 - If an ideal windmill is operating at best...Ch. 10 - A prototype air compressor with a compression...Ch. 10 - Prob. 89PCh. 10 - We have seen many examples in Chapter 7 of...
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