Essential University Physics Volume 1, Loose Leaf Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780135264669
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 60P
A ship’s anchor weighs 5.0kN. Its cable passes over a roller of negligible mass and is wound around a hollow cylindrical drum of mass 380 kg and radius 1.1 m, mounted on a frictionless axle. The anchor is released and drops 16 m to the water. Use energy considerations to determine the drum’s rotation rate when the anchor hits the water. Neglect the cable’s mass.
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Students have asked these similar questions
A 26 g block sits at the center of a turntable that rotates at 50 rpm. A compressed spring shoots the block radially outward from the center along a frictionless groove in the surface of the turntable. Calculate the turntable's angular speed when the block reaches the outer edge. Treat the turntable as a solid disk with mass with mass 200 g and diameter 30.0 cm. Express your answer in revolutions per minute.
A cord is wrapped around a pulley that is shaped like a disk
of mass mand radius r. The cord's free end is connected to a
block of mass M. The block starts from rest and then slides
down an incline that makes an angle 0 with the horizontal
as shown in Figure P10.48. The coefficient of kinetic friction
between block and incline is u. (a) Use energy methods to
show that the block's speed as a function of position d down
the incline is
4Mgd(sin 0 – µ cos 0)
т+ 2M
(b) Find the magnitude of the acceleration of the block in
terms of µ, m, M, g, and 0.
m
M
Figure P10.48
Computation.
The figure shows two blocks, released from rest, connected by a light string passing
without slipping over a pulley with moment of inertia 0.032 kg-m² and radius 0.1 m. The
coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the table is 0.38. Using energy
methods, find the blocks' speed after they have moved 0.22 m if M = 5.2 kg and m =
7.3 kg.
V=
M
11
m/s
m
Record your numerical answer below, assuming three significant figures. Remember to include a
as necessary.
31
6:37 P
Chapter 10 Solutions
Essential University Physics Volume 1, Loose Leaf Edition (4th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - A wheel undergoes constant angular acceleration,...Ch. 10.2 - The forces in Figs. 10.5 and 10.6 all have the...Ch. 10.3 - Would the rotational inertia of the two-mass...Ch. 10.3 - Explain why the rotational inertia of the solid...Ch. 10.3 - The figure shows two identical masses m connected...Ch. 10.4 - A wheel is rotating at 100 rpm. To spin it up to...Ch. 10.5 - The wheels of trains, subway cars, and other rail...Ch. 10 - Do all points on a rigid, rotating object have the...Ch. 10 - A point on the rim of a rotating wheel has nonzero...Ch. 10 - Why doesnt it make sense to talk about a bodys...
Ch. 10 - Two forces act on an object, but the net force is...Ch. 10 - Is it possible to apply a counterclockwise torque...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere and a hollow sphere of the same...Ch. 10 - A solid cylinder and a hollow cylinder of the same...Ch. 10 - A circular saw lakes a long time to stop rotating...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere and a solid cube have the same...Ch. 10 - The lower part of a horses leg contains...Ch. 10 - Given a fixed amount of a material, what shape...Ch. 10 - A ball starts from rest and rolls without slipping...Ch. 10 - Exercises and Problems Exercises Section 10.1...Ch. 10 - Whats the linear speed of a point (a) on Earths...Ch. 10 - Express each of the following in radians per...Ch. 10 - A 25-cm-diameter circular saw blade spins at 3500...Ch. 10 - A compact discs rotation varies from about 200 rpm...Ch. 10 - During startup, a power plants turbine accelerates...Ch. 10 - A merry-go-round starts front rest and accelerates...Ch. 10 - Section 10.2 Torque A 320-N frictional force acts...Ch. 10 - A 110-N m torque is needed to start a revolving...Ch. 10 - A car tune-up manual calls for tightening the...Ch. 10 - A 55-g mouse runs out to the end of the 17-cm-long...Ch. 10 - You have your bicycle upside down for repairs. The...Ch. 10 - Section 10.3 Rotational Inertia and the Analog of...Ch. 10 - The shaft connecting a power plants turbine and...Ch. 10 - The chamber of a rock-tumbling machine is a hollow...Ch. 10 - A wheels diameter is 92 cm, and its rotational...Ch. 10 - Three equal masses m are located at the vertices...Ch. 10 - (a) Estimate Earths rotational inertia, assuming...Ch. 10 - A neutron star is an extremely dense, rapidly...Ch. 10 - A 108-g Frisbee is 24 cm in diameter and has half...Ch. 10 - At the MIT Magnet Laboratory, energy is stored in...Ch. 10 - Section 10.4 Rotational Energy A 25-cm-diameter...Ch. 10 - Humankind uses energy at the rate of about 16 TW....Ch. 10 - A 150-g baseball is pitched at 33 m/s spinning at...Ch. 10 - (a) Find the energy stored in the flywheel of...Ch. 10 - A solid 2.4-kg sphere is rolling at 5.0 m/s. Find...Ch. 10 - What fraction of a solid disks kinetic energy is...Ch. 10 - A rolling ball has total kinetic energy 100 J, 40...Ch. 10 - A wheel turns through 2.0 revolutions while...Ch. 10 - Youre an engineer designing kitchen appliances,...Ch. 10 - An eagle with 2.1-m wingspan flaps its wings 20...Ch. 10 - A compact disc (CD) player varies the rotation...Ch. 10 - You rev your cars engine and watch the tachometer...Ch. 10 - A circular saw spins at 5800 rpm, and its...Ch. 10 - Full-circle rotation is common in mechanical...Ch. 10 - A pulley 12 cm in diameter is free to rotate about...Ch. 10 - A square frame is made from four thin rods, each...Ch. 10 - A thick ring has inner radius 12R, outer radius R,...Ch. 10 - A uniform rectangular flat plate has mass M and...Ch. 10 - Each propeller on a King Air twin-engine airplane...Ch. 10 - The cellular motor driving the flagellum in E....Ch. 10 - Verify by direct integration Table 10.2s entry for...Ch. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - A skaters body has rotational inertia 4.2 kgm2...Ch. 10 - A 2.4-kg block rests on a slope and is attached by...Ch. 10 - Youve got your bicycle upside down for repairs,...Ch. 10 - A potters wheel is a stone disk 90 cm in diameter...Ch. 10 - A ships anchor weighs 5.0kN. Its cable passes over...Ch. 10 - Starting from rest, a hollow ball rolls down a...Ch. 10 - A hollow ball rolls along a horizontal surface at...Ch. 10 - As an automotive engineer, youre charged with...Ch. 10 - A solid ball of mass M and radius R starts at rest...Ch. 10 - A disk of radius R has an initial mass M. Then a...Ch. 10 - A 50-kg mass is tied to a massless rope wrapped...Ch. 10 - Each wheel of a 320-kg motorcycle is 52 cm in...Ch. 10 - A solid marble starts from rest and rolls without...Ch. 10 - A disk of radius R and thickness w has a mass...Ch. 10 - The disk in Fig. 10.29 is rotating freely about a...Ch. 10 - Youre asked to check the specifications for a wind...Ch. 10 - In bicycling, each foot pushes on the pedal for...Ch. 10 - Calculate the rotational inertia of a solid,...Ch. 10 - A thick ring of mass M has inner radius R1 and...Ch. 10 - A thin rod of length L and mass M is free to pivot...Ch. 10 - The local historical society has asked your...Ch. 10 - Youre skeptical about a new hybrid car that stores...Ch. 10 - Figure 10.31 shows an object of mass M with one...Ch. 10 - Figure 10.32 shows an apparatus used to measure...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...
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