Essential University Physics Volume 1, Loose Leaf Edition (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780135264669
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 30E
(a) Estimate Earth’s rotational inertia, assuming it to be a uniform solid sphere. (b) What torque applied to Earth would cause the length of a day to change by 1 second every century?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 10 Solutions
Essential University Physics Volume 1, Loose Leaf Edition (4th Edition)
Ch. 10.1 - A wheel undergoes constant angular acceleration,...Ch. 10.2 - The forces in Figs. 10.5 and 10.6 all have the...Ch. 10.3 - Would the rotational inertia of the two-mass...Ch. 10.3 - Explain why the rotational inertia of the solid...Ch. 10.3 - The figure shows two identical masses m connected...Ch. 10.4 - A wheel is rotating at 100 rpm. To spin it up to...Ch. 10.5 - The wheels of trains, subway cars, and other rail...Ch. 10 - Do all points on a rigid, rotating object have the...Ch. 10 - A point on the rim of a rotating wheel has nonzero...Ch. 10 - Why doesnt it make sense to talk about a bodys...
Ch. 10 - Two forces act on an object, but the net force is...Ch. 10 - Is it possible to apply a counterclockwise torque...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere and a hollow sphere of the same...Ch. 10 - A solid cylinder and a hollow cylinder of the same...Ch. 10 - A circular saw lakes a long time to stop rotating...Ch. 10 - A solid sphere and a solid cube have the same...Ch. 10 - The lower part of a horses leg contains...Ch. 10 - Given a fixed amount of a material, what shape...Ch. 10 - A ball starts from rest and rolls without slipping...Ch. 10 - Exercises and Problems Exercises Section 10.1...Ch. 10 - Whats the linear speed of a point (a) on Earths...Ch. 10 - Express each of the following in radians per...Ch. 10 - A 25-cm-diameter circular saw blade spins at 3500...Ch. 10 - A compact discs rotation varies from about 200 rpm...Ch. 10 - During startup, a power plants turbine accelerates...Ch. 10 - A merry-go-round starts front rest and accelerates...Ch. 10 - Section 10.2 Torque A 320-N frictional force acts...Ch. 10 - A 110-N m torque is needed to start a revolving...Ch. 10 - A car tune-up manual calls for tightening the...Ch. 10 - A 55-g mouse runs out to the end of the 17-cm-long...Ch. 10 - You have your bicycle upside down for repairs. The...Ch. 10 - Section 10.3 Rotational Inertia and the Analog of...Ch. 10 - The shaft connecting a power plants turbine and...Ch. 10 - The chamber of a rock-tumbling machine is a hollow...Ch. 10 - A wheels diameter is 92 cm, and its rotational...Ch. 10 - Three equal masses m are located at the vertices...Ch. 10 - (a) Estimate Earths rotational inertia, assuming...Ch. 10 - A neutron star is an extremely dense, rapidly...Ch. 10 - A 108-g Frisbee is 24 cm in diameter and has half...Ch. 10 - At the MIT Magnet Laboratory, energy is stored in...Ch. 10 - Section 10.4 Rotational Energy A 25-cm-diameter...Ch. 10 - Humankind uses energy at the rate of about 16 TW....Ch. 10 - A 150-g baseball is pitched at 33 m/s spinning at...Ch. 10 - (a) Find the energy stored in the flywheel of...Ch. 10 - A solid 2.4-kg sphere is rolling at 5.0 m/s. Find...Ch. 10 - What fraction of a solid disks kinetic energy is...Ch. 10 - A rolling ball has total kinetic energy 100 J, 40...Ch. 10 - A wheel turns through 2.0 revolutions while...Ch. 10 - Youre an engineer designing kitchen appliances,...Ch. 10 - An eagle with 2.1-m wingspan flaps its wings 20...Ch. 10 - A compact disc (CD) player varies the rotation...Ch. 10 - You rev your cars engine and watch the tachometer...Ch. 10 - A circular saw spins at 5800 rpm, and its...Ch. 10 - Full-circle rotation is common in mechanical...Ch. 10 - A pulley 12 cm in diameter is free to rotate about...Ch. 10 - A square frame is made from four thin rods, each...Ch. 10 - A thick ring has inner radius 12R, outer radius R,...Ch. 10 - A uniform rectangular flat plate has mass M and...Ch. 10 - Each propeller on a King Air twin-engine airplane...Ch. 10 - The cellular motor driving the flagellum in E....Ch. 10 - Verify by direct integration Table 10.2s entry for...Ch. 10 - Prob. 55PCh. 10 - A skaters body has rotational inertia 4.2 kgm2...Ch. 10 - A 2.4-kg block rests on a slope and is attached by...Ch. 10 - Youve got your bicycle upside down for repairs,...Ch. 10 - A potters wheel is a stone disk 90 cm in diameter...Ch. 10 - A ships anchor weighs 5.0kN. Its cable passes over...Ch. 10 - Starting from rest, a hollow ball rolls down a...Ch. 10 - A hollow ball rolls along a horizontal surface at...Ch. 10 - As an automotive engineer, youre charged with...Ch. 10 - A solid ball of mass M and radius R starts at rest...Ch. 10 - A disk of radius R has an initial mass M. Then a...Ch. 10 - A 50-kg mass is tied to a massless rope wrapped...Ch. 10 - Each wheel of a 320-kg motorcycle is 52 cm in...Ch. 10 - A solid marble starts from rest and rolls without...Ch. 10 - A disk of radius R and thickness w has a mass...Ch. 10 - The disk in Fig. 10.29 is rotating freely about a...Ch. 10 - Youre asked to check the specifications for a wind...Ch. 10 - In bicycling, each foot pushes on the pedal for...Ch. 10 - Calculate the rotational inertia of a solid,...Ch. 10 - A thick ring of mass M has inner radius R1 and...Ch. 10 - A thin rod of length L and mass M is free to pivot...Ch. 10 - The local historical society has asked your...Ch. 10 - Youre skeptical about a new hybrid car that stores...Ch. 10 - Figure 10.31 shows an object of mass M with one...Ch. 10 - Figure 10.32 shows an apparatus used to measure...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...Ch. 10 - Centrifuges are widely used in biology and...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
WRITE ABOUT A THEME: INTERACTIONS Animal life changed greatly during the Cambrian explosion, with some groups e...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Match each of the following items with all the terms it applies to:
Human Physiology: An Integrated Approach (8th Edition)
4 In Figure P23.4, what is the current in the wire above the junction? Does charge How toward or away from the ...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
List all the different gametes that are possible from the following genotypes. a. AABbCcDd b. AabbCcDD c. AaBbC...
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (3rd Edition)
Identify each of the following reproductive barriers as prezygotic or postzygotic. a. One lilac species lives o...
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (5th Edition)
With what geologic feature are the earthquakes in the mid-Atlantic associated?
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A disk 8.00 cm in radius rotates at a constant rate of 1200 rev/min about its central axis. Determine (a) its angular speed in radians per second, (b) the tangential speed at a point 3.00 cm from its center, (c) the radial acceleration of a point on the rim, and (d) the total distance a point on the rim moves in 2.00 s.arrow_forwardThe precession angular velocity of a gyroscope is 1.0 rad/s. If the mass of the rotating disk is 0.4 kg and its radius is 30 cm, as well as the distance from the center of mass to the pivot, what is the rotation rate in rev/s of the disk?arrow_forwardCalculate the rotational kinetic energy of a 12-kg motorcycle wheel if its angular velocity is 120 rad/s and its inner radius is 0.280 m and outer radius 0.330 m.arrow_forward
- A wheel 2.00 m in diameter lies in a vertical plane and rotates about its central axis with a constant angular acceleration of 4.00 rad/s2. The wheel starts at rest at t = 0, and the radius vector of a certain point P on the rim makes an angle of 57.3 with the horizontal at this time. At t = 2.00 s, find (a) the angular speed of the wheel and, for point P, (b) the tangential speed, (c) the total acceleration, and (d) the angular position.arrow_forwardA turntable (disk) of radius r = 26.0 cm and rotational inertia0.400 kg m2 rotates with an angular speed of 3.00 rad/s arounda frictionless, vertical axle. A wad of clay of mass m =0.250 kg drops onto and sticks to the edge of the turntable.What is the new angular speed of the turntable?arrow_forwardA solid sphere is rotating about an axis through its center at a constant rotation rate. Another hollow sphere of the same mass and radius is rotating about its axis through the center at the same rotation rate. Which sphere has a greater rotational kinetic energy?arrow_forward
- A constant torque is applied to a rigid body whose moment of inertia is 4.0kgm2 around the axis of rotation. If the wheel starts from rest and attains an angular velocity of 20.0 rad/s in 10.0 s, what is the applied torque?arrow_forwardMath Review (a) Convert 47.0 to radians, using the appropriate conversion ratio. (b) Convert 2.35 rad to degrees. (c) If a circle has radius 1.70 m, what is the are length subtended by a 47.0 angle? (See Sections 1.5 and 7.1.)arrow_forwardA grindstone with a mass of 50 kg and radius 0.8 m maintains a constant rotation rate of 4.0 rev/s by a motor while a knife is pressed against the edge with a force of 5.0 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the grindstone and the blade is 0.8. What is the power provided by the motor to keep the grindstone at the constant rotation rate?arrow_forward
- A massless tether with a masses tied to both ends rotates about a fixed axis through the center. Can the total acceleration of the tether mass combination be zero If the angular velocity Is constant?arrow_forwardA wheel starts from rest and in 12.65 s is rotating with an angular speed of 5.435 rad/s. a. Find the magnitude of theconstant angular acceleration of the wheel. b. Through whatangle does the wheel move in 6.325 s?arrow_forwardWhat is (a) the angular speed and (b) the linear speed of a point on Earth’s surface at latitude 30N . Take the radius of the Earth to be 6309 km. (c) At what latitude would your linear speed be 10 m/s?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Moment of Inertia; Author: Physics with Professor Matt Anderson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZrGhUTeIlWs;License: Standard Youtube License