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Biochemistry: Concepts and Connections (2nd Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780134641621
Author: Dean R. Appling, Spencer J. Anthony-Cahill, Christopher K. Mathews
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 10, Problem 18P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The proposition of a mutant of Lep that would test for the "inside positive" rule of the orientation of proteins in the membranes.
Concept introduction:
Positive inside rule:
From photosynthetic RC, the statistical analysis revealed in E.Coli and protein a prevalence of basic residues in the cytoplasmic loops it can e determined by using topological data.
This rule helps to predict the orientation of the TM helices from a sequence.
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Students have asked these similar questions
A protein biochemist attempted to determine the amino acid sequence of a decapeptide. The results from the trypsin,
chymotrypsin, and cyanogen bromide treatments are shown:
⚫ Trypsin digestion gave two fragments with multiple residues (not in order):
• T1: Ala, Arg, Phe, Gly, Thr, Trp, Tyr
o T2: Lys, Met, Val
Chymotrypsin digestion gave four fragments with multiple residues (not in order):
• CT1: Ala, Phe
• CT2: Thr, Trp
• CT3: Lys, Met, Tyr, Val
。 CT4: Arg, Gly
⚫ Treatment with cyanogen bromide yielded a single amino acid, methionine, and a nonapeptide.
What is a possible sequence of the decapeptide? Use three-letter abbreviations in your answer, and add a dash between
each residue.
A protein biochemist attempted to determine the amino acid sequence of a decapeptide. The results from the trypsin,
chymotrypsin, and cyanogen bromide treatments are shown:
• Trypsin digestion gave two fragments with multiple residues (not in order):
T1: Ala, Arg, Phe, Gly, Thr, Trp, Tyr
• T2: Lys, Met, Val
Chymotrypsin digestion gave four fragments with multiple residues (not in order):
• CTI: Ala, Phe
。 CT2: Thr, Trp
• CT3: Lys, Met, Tyr, Val
。 CT4: Arg, Gly
⚫ Treatment with cyanogen bromide yielded a single amino acid, methionine, and a nonapeptide.
What is a possible sequence of the decapeptide? Use three-letter abbreviations in your answer, and add a dash between
each residue.
Poly-L-leucine in an organic solvent such as dioxane is a helical, whereas poly-L-isoleucine is not.
Why do these amino acids with the same number and kinds of atoms have different helix-forming tendencies?
L-isoleucine's methyl group sterically interferes with α-helix formation, whereas L-leucine's methyl group does
not interfere.
L-isoleucine lacks an NH group that can donate a hydrogen bond to stabilize an a helix, whereas L-leucine has an
NH group.
L-isoleucine contains a hydrogen-bond acceptor in close proximity to the main chain, whereas L-leucine lacks
this group.
L-isoleucine's ring structure prevents it from assuming the op value to fit into an a helix, whereas L-isoleucine does
not have a ring structure.
Chapter 10 Solutions
Biochemistry: Concepts and Connections (2nd Edition)
Ch. 10 - Prob. 1PCh. 10 - Given these molecular components--glycerol, fatty...Ch. 10 - The classic demonstration that cell plasma...Ch. 10 - The lipid portion of a typical bilayers is about...Ch. 10 - In the following situations, what is the free...Ch. 10 - Propose an experiment that would distinguish...Ch. 10 - Prob. 7PCh. 10 - Peptide hormones (such as insulin) must bind to...Ch. 10 - Prob. 9PCh. 10 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 10 - Prob. 11PCh. 10 - Prob. 12PCh. 10 - Prob. 13PCh. 10 - Prob. 14PCh. 10 - The concentration of glucose in your circulatory...Ch. 10 - ATP is synthesized from ADP, Pi , and a proton on...Ch. 10 - The Na+/ glucose symport transports glucose from...Ch. 10 - Prob. 18PCh. 10 - Prob. 19PCh. 10 - The transport of aspirin (pKa = 3.5, structure...Ch. 10 - Prob. 21P
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