General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134042428
Author: Laura D. Frost, S. Todd Deal
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.87AP

a.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Whether the aspartate amino acid side chain (a) serve a catalytic function, (b) serve to hold the substrate, or (c) both.

Introduction:

The interaction between the substrate and active site of an enzyme results in the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex. This enzyme-substrate complex is formed due to the different types of attractive force present in between the molecules found in active site of an enzyme and substrate. The types of attractive force which are involved in enzyme-substrate complex are: ionic bonding, covalent bonding, and hydrogen bonding.

b.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Whether the phenylalanine amino acid side chain (a) serve a catalytic function, (b) serve to hold the substrate, or (c) both.

Introduction:

The interaction between the substrate and active site of an enzyme results in the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex. This enzyme-substrate complex is formed due to the different types of attractive force present in between the molecules found in active site of an enzyme and substrate. The types of attractive force which are involved in enzyme-substrate complex are: ionic bonding, covalent bonding, and hydrogen bonding.

c.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Whether the valine amino acid side chain (a) serve a catalytic function, (b) serve to hold the substrate, or (c) both.

Introduction:

The interaction between the substrate and active site of an enzyme results in the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex. This enzyme-substrate complex is formed due to the different types of attractive force present in between the molecules found in active site of an enzyme and substrate. The types of attractive force which are involved in enzyme-substrate complex are: ionic bonding, covalent bonding, and hydrogen bonding.

d.

Summary Introduction

To determine:

Whether the lysine amino acid side chain (a) serve a catalytic function, (b) serve to hold the substrate, or (c) both.

Introduction:

The interaction between the substrate and active site of an enzyme results in the formation of an enzyme-substrate complex. This enzyme-substrate complex is formed due to the different types of attractive force present in between the molecules found in active site of an enzyme and substrate. The types of attractive force which are involved in enzyme-substrate complex are: ionic bonding, covalent bonding, and hydrogen bonding.

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Chapter 10 Solutions

General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (3rd Edition)

Ch. 10 - Consider the following tripeptide: a. Circle the...Ch. 10 - Consider the following tripeptide: a. Circle the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.15PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PPCh. 10 - How many different tripeptides that contain one...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.21PPCh. 10 - When a protein folds into its tertiary .structure,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.23PPCh. 10 - What type of interaction would you expect between...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.25PPCh. 10 - Determine whether each of the following statements...Ch. 10 - Determine whether each of the following statements...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.28PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29PPCh. 10 - How do beta-amyloid plaques form in a person with...Ch. 10 - List the type of attractive force disrupted and...Ch. 10 - List the type of attractive force disrupted and...Ch. 10 - Identity each of the following statements as...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.34PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.35PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.39PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.41PPCh. 10 - Describe how a substrate is drawn to an enzyme to...Ch. 10 - Which model for enzyme-substrate interaction...Ch. 10 - Describe the key difference in the lock-and-key...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.45PPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46PPCh. 10 - How would the following changes affect enzyme...Ch. 10 - Chymotrypsin is an enzyme located in the small...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.49PPCh. 10 - Indicate whether each of the following describes a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.51APCh. 10 - Give the name and three-letter abbreviation for...Ch. 10 - Give ihe name and three-letter abbreviation for...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.54APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55APCh. 10 - Aspartame, which is commonly known as Nutrasweet,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.57APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58APCh. 10 - Consider the amino acids glycine, proline, and...Ch. 10 - a. Draw the structure of ValAlaLeu. b. Would you...Ch. 10 - a. Draw the structure of SerLysAsp. b. Would you...Ch. 10 - Name the covalent bond that helps to stabilize the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.63APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65APCh. 10 - Identify the level of protein structure associated...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.67APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.68APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69APCh. 10 - Describe the changes that occur in the primary...Ch. 10 - What types of covalent bonds can be disrupted when...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.72APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.75APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.76APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.77APCh. 10 - Match the terms (1) ES, (2) enzyme, and (3)...Ch. 10 - Match the terms (1) active site, (2) lock-and-key...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.80APCh. 10 - The enzyme trypsin catalyzes the breakdown of many...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.82APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.83APCh. 10 - What type of interactions between an enzyme and...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.85APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.86APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.87APCh. 10 - Chymoirypsin, an enzyme that hydrolyzes peptide...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.89APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.90APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.91APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.92APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.93APCh. 10 - When lead acts as a poison, it can do so by either...Ch. 10 - Increasing the substrate concentration of an...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.96APCh. 10 - Prob. 10.97APCh. 10 - Meats spoil due to the action of enzymes that...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.99APCh. 10 - Fresh pineapple contains the enzyme bromelain,...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.101CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.102CPCh. 10 - How is the structure of a soap micelle (Chapter 7)...Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.104CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.105CPCh. 10 - Prob. 10.106CPCh. 10 - What is an essential amino acid?Ch. 10 - Prob. 1IA.2QCh. 10 - Prob. 1IA.3QCh. 10 - Prob. 1IA.4QCh. 10 - Locate the side chain (R) on each amino acid...Ch. 10 - Prob. 1IA.6QCh. 10 - Prob. 2IA.1QCh. 10 - In the preceding condensation reaction, a...Ch. 10 - Prob. 2IA.3QCh. 10 - Prob. 3IA.1QCh. 10 - Lactase, the enzyme that hydrolyzes the...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3IA.3QCh. 10 - Prob. 3IA.4QCh. 10 - Prob. 3IA.5QCh. 10 - Prob. 3IA.6QCh. 10 - Prob. 3IA.7QCh. 10 - Prob. 1ICCh. 10 - Find out how oxygen binding to hemoglobin changes...Ch. 10 - Prob. 3ICCh. 10 - Find out how penicillin acts as an antibiotic.
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