Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms: Study Guide/solutions Manual (second)
Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms: Study Guide/solutions Manual (second)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393655551
Author: KARTY, Joel
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 10, Problem 10.71P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The sequence of reactions that will exclusively produce (1-ethylpropoxy)cyclopentane from the same two alcohols given in Problem 10.48 is to be proposed.

Concept introduction:

Under acidic conditions, two molecules of an alcohol react to produce a symmetrical ether. If a mixture of alcohols is used, a total of three ethers – two symmetrical and one non-symmetrical – are produced.

If only a particular ether is to be produced, a different reaction called Williamson ether synthesis needs to be used. In Williamson ether synthesis, a primary alkyl halide is treated with an alkoxide anion to exclusively form one ether. Both the alkyl halide and the alkoxide anion can be generated from the alcohols, the first by treating the corresponding alcohol with PBr3 and the second by treating the corresponding alcohol with a strong base.

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In the space provided below, complete each transformation by indicating all necessary reagents, and/or the major organic product(s).
When an alcohol and an aldehyde exist in the same compound, this compound is in equilibrium with what is called a " cyclic hemiacetal." The cyclic hemiacetal is favored when a 5- or 6- membered ring is formed. As shown below, this cyclic hemiacetal is formed via a new bond formation between the oxygen of the alcohol and the carbon of the C=O double bond. (We will look at this more specifically in Orgo II). H 1 3 4 5 H H 1) BH3-THF; 2) H₂O2, NaOH 1) 03; 2) DMS cold, dilute KMnO4,NaOH new bond formed With this in mind, which reagents will produce an alcohol from starting material G that will then cyclize to product cyclic hemiacetal H? 1) Hg(OAc)2, H₂O 2) NaBH4 4 O-H 3 a "cycli hemiacetal" H OH
HW 11#17

Chapter 10 Solutions

Organic Chemistry: Principles And Mechanisms: Study Guide/solutions Manual (second)

Ch. 10 - Prob. 10.11PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.20PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.21PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.22PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.23PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.24PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.25PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.26PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.27PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.28PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.29PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.30PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.31PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.32PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.33PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.34PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.35PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.36PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.37PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.38PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.39PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.40PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.41PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.42PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.43PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.44PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.45PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.46PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.47PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.48PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.49PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.50PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.51PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.52PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.53PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.54PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.55PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.56PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.57PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.58PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.59PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.60PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.61PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.62PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.63PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.64PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.65PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.66PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.67PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.68PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.69PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.70PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.71PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.72PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.73PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.74PCh. 10 - Prob. 10.1YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.2YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.3YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.4YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.5YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.6YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.7YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.8YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.9YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.10YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.11YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.12YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.13YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.14YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.15YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.16YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.17YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.18YTCh. 10 - Prob. 10.19YT
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