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Accounting Principles and Assumptions
The following basic accounting principles and assumptions were discussed in the chapter:
Economic entity
Monetary unit
Cost principle
Going concern
Time period
Fill in each of the blanks with the accounting principle or assumption that is relevant to the situation described.
________________________________ 1. Genesis Corporation is now in its 30th year of business. The founder of the company is planning to retire at the end of the year and turn the business over to his daughter.
________________________________ 2. Nordic Company purchased a 20-acre parcel of property on which to build a new factory. The company recorded the property on the records at the amount of cash given to acquire it.
________________________________ 3. Jim Bailey enters into an agreement to operate a new law firm in
________________________________ 4. Multinational Corp. has a division in Japan. Prior to preparing the financial statements for the company and all of its foreign divisions, Multinational translates the financial statements of its Japanese division from yen to U.S. dollars.
________________________________ 5. Camden Company has always prepared financial statements annually, with a year-end of June 30. Because the company is going to sell its stock to the public for the first time, quarterly financial reports will also be required by the SEC.
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Chapter 1 Solutions
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
- XYZ Company had the following information as of Dec 31, 2013 and 2014. In Units 2013 2014 Inventory, Jan 1 - 7,000 Production 20,000 18,000 Available for Sale 20,000 25,000 Units Sold 13,000 23,000 Inventory, Dec 31 7,000 2,000 Sale (P20/unit) 260,000 460,000 Variable Cost (P7.5/unit) 150,000 135,000 Fixed Manufacturing Cost 50,000 54,000 Selling and Administrative 45,000 75,000 Selling and administrative expenses are 60% fixed and 40% variable. Required: (1) Prepare the comparative income statements of XYZ company for 2013 and 2014 using A. Variable Costing B. Absorption Costing (2) Prepare the reconciliation of the net income differences Note: Only 100% sure experts solve it correctly. Complete solutions need to get full marks. take your time, but solve fully and accurately. DO NOT USE AI GENERATED.arrow_forwardI don't need ai answer general accounting questionarrow_forwardWhat was the net income for the year?arrow_forward
- Computing gain or loss?arrow_forwardI need correct answer general Accountingarrow_forwardRecently, Abercrombie & Fitch has been implementing a turnaround strategy since its sales had been falling for the past few years (11% decrease in 2014, 8% in 2015, and just 3% in 2016.) One part of Abercrombie's new strategy has been to abandon its logo-adorned merchandise, replacing it with a subtler look. Abercrombie wrote down $20.6 million of inventory, including logo-adorned merchandise, during the year ending January 30, 2016. Some of this inventory dated back to late 2013. The write-down was net of the amount it would be able to recover selling the inventory at a discount. The write-down is significant; Abercrombie's reported net income after this write-down was $35.6 million.Interestingly, Abercrombie excluded the inventory write-down from its non-GAAP income measures presented to investors; GAAP earnings were also included in the same report. Question: What does "write-down" mean?arrow_forward
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