Accounting Standards: The financial statements of a business must confirm the generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). This term refers to various methods, rules, practices and procedures developed over the times based on need for regulating the preparation of financial statements; these principles have been developed in response to changes in the business environment. The process of developing is jointly carried out by various groups such as Financial Accounting Standards Board. American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, Certified Public Accountants, and Securities and Exchange Commission.
The accounting information and their need for given users using provided information.
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Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Makers
- Obtain the most recent annual reports for the company BP plc and British American Tobacco p.l.c . Examine the segmental disclosures provided in the segment notes of the annual reports of the two companies and comment on the following: i. Based on extracts from the segment notes, · how much and what segmental information is provided in the segment notes? · discuss whether the companies are in compliance with the relevant accounting standard, and · discuss the similarities and differences between their disclosure practices. ii. Comment on whether the information is useful and sufficient to allow shareholders to make informed investment decisions. iii. Discuss the implications of your analysis and findings, such as policy implications.arrow_forwardThe specific seven-digit Codification citation (XXX-XX-XX) that requires a company to identify and describe in the notes to the financial statements the accounting principles and methods used to prepare the financial statements.arrow_forwardThe standards, procedures, and principles companies must follow when preparing their financial statements are known as which of the following? A. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) B. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) C. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) D. conceptual frameworkarrow_forward
- Review the new revenue recognition guidance issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board http://www.fasb.org/jsp/FASB/Page/ImageBridgePagecid=1176169257359 and answer the following questions. What is the new standard as of ASC 606? What does that mean to you? What are the recommended steps companies should follow to achieve the core principle? How does this change current GAAP standards? Who is required to adhere to this new standard?arrow_forwardMatch the correct term with its definition. A. Financial Accounting Standards Board FASB) i. used by the FASB, which is a set of concepts that guide financial reporting B. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) ii. independent, nonprofit organization that sets financial accounting and reporting standards for both public- and private-sector businesses that use generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) here in the United States C. Securities and Exchange Commission SEC) iii. standards, procedures, and principles companies must follow when preparing their financial statements D. conceptual framework iv. assumes a business will continue to operate in the foreseeable future E. going concern assumption v. independent federal agency protecting the interests of investors, regulating stock markets, and ensuring companies adhere to GAAP requirements F. time period assumption vi. companies can present useful information in shorter time periods such as years, quarters, or monthsarrow_forwardActive In order for a company to distribute its financial statements to the public, it is required to follow the "generally accepted accounting principles" (GAAP). GAAF assumptions, and methods. A company generally lists the significant accounting policies as the first note in the financial statements. Review the financial stat Statement Analysis Report. Select two of the significant accounting policies and discuss how each policy impacts the financial reporting for that entity. To part to a peer's discussion post, and identify how the reporting standards are different or similar for the company the peer is reporting on.arrow_forward
- The FASB Accounting Standards Codification represents the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Required: 1. Obtain the relevant authoritative literature on earnings per share using the FASB Accounting Standards Codification at the FASB website (asc.fasb.org). Identify the Codification topic number that provides the accounting for earnings per share. 2. What is the specific citation that describes the additional information for earnings per share that must be included in the notes to the financial statements? 3. Describe the required disclosures.arrow_forwardM2arrow_forwardHELLO EXPERT NEED YOUR HELParrow_forward
- Which statement is true about major customer disclosure? a. A major customer is defined as one providing revenue which amounts to 10% or more of combined external revenue of all operating segments b. The identities of major customers need not be disclosed c. The entity shall disclose the total amount of revenue from major customers d. All of the choices are true about major customer disclosuresarrow_forward1arrow_forwardCompanies are required to transfer “other comprehensive income” each period to shareholders’ equity. The FASB Accounting Standards Codification represents the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Required: 1. Obtain the relevant authoritative literature on reporting other comprehensive income in shareholders’ equity using the FASB Accounting Standards Codification at the FASB website ( asc.fasb.org ). What is the specific citation that describes the guidelines for reporting that component of shareholders’ equity? 2. What is the specific citation that describes the guidelines for presenting accumulated other comprehensive income on the statement of shareholders’ equity?arrow_forward
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