You are the manager of Nutty Nutella, a specialty retail store that sells delicious hazelnutspread which it grinds and blends every evening for sells the next day. Recently, you haveimplemented the newsvendor model to optimize your inventory levels and meet customerdemand effectively. Nutty Nutella produces jars at a cost of $5.00 and sells them for a price of$8.00 per jar. Left over jars at the end of the day are sold to a neighboring bakery which usesthem to bake scones with. Because the bakery is owned by the managers friend, they sellthem to the bakery for a price of $2.00 each. What is the ideal service level based on theabove information?O 23%O 44%50%O 62.5%O None of the other answers are within 1% of correct37.5%

To find the ideal service level for the newsvendor model, we need to calculate the critical ratio,…

Answered: You are the manager of Nutty Nutella, a…

Practical Management Science

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337406659

Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.

Chapter2: Introduction To Spreadsheet Modeling

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 20P: Julie James is opening a lemonade stand. She believes the fixed cost per week of running the stand...

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Sam’s Cat Hotel operates 52 weeks per year, 7 days per week,and uses a continuous review inventory system. It purchaseskitty litter for $10.75 per bag. The following information isavailable about these bags.Demand = 95 bags>weekOrder cost = $58>orderAnnual holding cost = 25 percent of costDesired cycle@service level = 90 percentLead time = 4 weeks 128 working days2Standard deviation of weekly demand = 16 bagsCurrent on-hand inventory is 315 bags, with no open ordersor backorders.a. What is the EOQ? What would be the average time betweenorders (in weeks)?b. What should R be?c. An inventory withdrawal of 10 bags was just made. Is ittime to reorder?d. The store currently uses a lot size of 490 bags (i.e.,Q = 490). What is the annual holding cost of this policy?Annual ordering cost? Without calculating the EOQ, howcan you conclude from these two calculations that thecurrent lot size is too large?e. What would be the annual cost saved by shifting from the490-bag lot size to the EOQ?
Sam’s Cat Hotel operates 52 weeks per year, 7 days per week,and uses a continuous review inventory system. It purchaseskitty litter for $10.75 per bag. The following information isavailable about these bags.Demand = 95 bags>weekOrder cost = $58>orderAnnual holding cost = 25 percent of costDesired cycle@service level = 90 percentLead time = 4 weeks 128 working days2Standard deviation of weekly demand = 16 bagsCurrent on-hand inventory is 315 bags, with no open ordersor backorders. a. Suppose that the weekly demand forecast of 95 bags isincorrect and actual demand averages only 65 bags perweek. How much higher will total costs be, owing to thedistorted EOQ caused by this forecast error?b. Suppose that actual demand is 65 bags but that orderingcosts are cut to only $10 by using the Internet to automateorder placing. However, the buyer does not tell anyone,and the EOQ is not adjusted to reflect this reduction in S.How much higher will total costs be, compared to whatthey could be if…
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