Which of the following mutations is only found in Haplogroup F?O T16223CO G16230AO T16304CO A16129GO C16311T

A mutation is any sudden change in the genetic sequence of organisms. This can occur due to many…

Answered: Which of the following mutations is…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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Which of the following patterns was observed, in the experiments of Hershey and Chase, using the T2 bacteriophage of E. coli? radioactive proteins were passed on to viral progeny, but not radioactive polynucleotides radioactive polynucleotides were passed on to viral progeny, but not radioactive proteins both radioactive proteins and radioactive polynucleotides were passed on to viral progeny both radioactive polynucleotides and radioactive proteins were passed on to viral progeny neither radioactive proteins nor radioactive polynucleotides were passed on to viral progeny
mtDNA depletion syndrome 13 is a rare genetic disorder, in which individuals have fewer mitochondria in the muscles than normal because the organelles are degraded by lysosomes. Would this disorder impact the muscles' ability to perform the Cori Cycle? O Yes, it would interfere with lactic acid fermentation. O Yes, it would interfere with aerobic gluconeogenesis. O Yes, it would interfere with anaerobic glycolysis. O No, it would not impact the Cori Cycle.
out of 1 If one of the parents is found to have the mutation that causes DAD, it is most likely the statement) Row A. B. C D. Select one OA A OB. B OC. C OD. D i father father mother Diabetes mellitus and deafness (DAD) is a genetic disorder caused by a point mutation at position 3243 in human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), which consists of a circular genome. As suggested by the name, patients with DAD are subject to hearing loss at certain frequencies as well as Type 1 diabetes. mother After having a child born with DAD, a man and a woman decide to have their own DNA screened in order to determine who the mutation came from. mtDNA is coded for on the Y-chromosome mtDNA is inherited through sperm mtDNA is coded for on the X-chromosome mtDNA is inherited through ova because _ii (select the row that correctly completes the
The length of the SURF1 gene is 15, 914 bases. This gene is comprised of 11 exons and 10 introns. The diagram below (not drawn to scale) represents the map of the SURF1 gene. Allele #3 Change from AGGT to ACCC at 1 15, 914 exon/intron border E1 E2 ЕЗ E4 E5 E6 EŽ E8 E9 E10 EA1 ATG start codon Allele #4 TAA stop codon Allele #2 insertion of T deletion of 27 bases Consider the following mutation, Allele #4 in a cell, which of the following are possible for the processed mRNA & protein product from this mutant allele? Select all that apply The processed mRNA expressed from this mutant allele may be longer than that from the wild-type allele The processed MRNA expressed from this mutant allele may be shorter than that from the wild-type allele The protein expressed from this mutant allele may be shorter than that from the wild-type allele O The protein expressed from this mutant allele may be longer than that from the wild-type allele
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Why do scientists believe that the sickle-cell trait has not evolved out of the human population yet considering how deadly it is to be homozygous for the sickle cell gene?
Y-STR and mtDNA tests have less impressive statistical weights than autosomal tests because..... They undergo a mutation rate that is at least ten times greater than that of nuclear genes There are thousands of copies of each in every cell and their information is redundant They both contain a relatively small number of genes and all are under strong selective constraint They are both involved in cytoplasmic inheritance and approximately 10% of individuals have been found to be chimeras They are paternally and maternally inherited, respectfully, and there is therefor no opportunity for recombination to occur
Is each of these statements true of chloroplast or mitochondrial genomes, both, or neither? a.contain tRNA genes
Assume that the molecular clock for the alcohol dehydrogenase (Adh) gene in Drosophila ticks at a rate of 5 X 10-⁹ substitutions per bp per year. On a volcanic island you find two species of Drosophila, descended from one species that colonized the island sometime after it first rose out of the ocean. You sequence the Adh genes of the two species and find they show 5 synonymous substitutions in 1,000 bp. 2A. What is the rate of divergence between these 2 species of Drosophila? (Hint: Recall that substitutions are happening in both species.) 2B. How long ago did the two species diverge? 2C. How old is the island? Hint: you cannot give an exact age.
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Which of the following mutations is only found in Haplogroup F? O T16223C O G16230A O T16304C O A16129G O C16311T