Which might be a physiological phenotype associated with loss of function of GLUT1?     inability of glucose to enter the intestinal cells from the intestinal lumen and high glucose excreted     accumulation of glucose in the intestinal epithelial cytoplasm     loss of glucose transport into somatic tissues (such as neurons in the brain)     low glucose levels in the bloodstream

Q: Please describe the steps by which insulin would stimulate fatty acid biosynthesis while inhibiting…

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Q: Describe the developmental history of the components of the Metabolic Syndrome, and defend the…

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Q: T F T F T F T T F F T F T F Vmax is the velocity observed when all of the enzyme present is fully…

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Q: Which weight loss suggestion is designed to achieve some level of ketosis? Atkins Diet Exercise…

A: Ketosis is a metabolic condition that occurs naturally. It entails the body generating ketone bodies…

Q: Briefly explain how glucose can be taken into the muscle at a high rate during exercise when plasma…

A: Glucose transporters are the type of carrier proteins which belong to the major facilitator…

Q: Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If false, correct the statement…

A: Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide. It is mainly made by plants and most algae during the…

Q: Name three enzymes and/or genes that you will evaluate in order to verify increased de novo…

A: Lipogenesis is a metabolic pathway in which conversion of acetyl CoA to triglycerides happen. It…

Q: Compare the regulation of glucagon and insulin secretion after a mealhigh in carbohydrates, after a…

A: Glucagon is the peptide hormone that is secreted from the alpha cell of the pancreas. It increases…

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Q: Which TCA component is syphoned off to increase glucose production via gluconeogenesis when glucose…

A: Glucogenesis is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose. It is an important…

Q: What effect is observed on the rate of gluconeogenesis under each of the following conditions? a.…

A: Carbohydrates and fatty acids are oxidized to generate energy for metabolic processes. Carbohydrates…

Q: Discusskey impairments that are characteristic in the altered glucose metabolism of people with Type…

A: This is a condition where the body produces insulin , but the insulin response system is crippled.…

Q: How does insulin resistance lead to failure of the pancreatic β cells that results in type 2…

A: Insulin resistance in the body is the resistance from the chemical insulin, bringing about expanding…

Q: Describe the different functions of glycogen in liver and muscle

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Q: Does insulin stimulate receptors in the liver? True or false. Explain.

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Q: In an individual with very low blood pressure orcirculatory shock, blood flow to the cells is very…

A: Circulatory shock is the state of low blood flow to the tissues. The circulatory shock is divided…

Q: Which of the following transporters is responsible for transporting galactose across the luminal…

A: There will be periods when the concentration of glucose in the gut is lower. When this occurs,…

Q: Write the name of different types of glycogen storage disorder and their enzyme deficiency.

A: Glycogen storage disorder occur due to defective catabolism of glycogen that lead to to accumulation…

Q: Is caused (indirectly) by the binding of a glucagon molecule to its receptor on the surface of a…

A: The glycogen metabolism is controlled by the activity of glycogen synthase and glycogen…

Q: Explain the importance to lipid metabolism of phosphorylation by Protein Kinase A using the…

A: During fasting or exercise, the triglycerides in adipose tissues are hydrolyzed into fatty acids and…

Q: Gluconeogenesis involves using glucose to synthesize amino acids.   TRUE/FALSE

A: Ans- Gluconeogenesis involves using glucose to synthesize amino acids. False # Correct statement is…

Q: Does insulin alter glucose transport by facilitated diffusion?

A: The pancreas is an organ that is accountable for producing a peptide hormone, called “insulin”. The…

Q: What glucose transporti cells of the pancreas? O GLUT 1 O GLUT 2 O GLUT 3 O GLUT 4

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Q: How do DNA, the messenger RNA, transfer RNA, ribosomes, nucleus, and amino acids all function…

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets, it is considered to be…

Q: adipokines with osteoblast activity are in which of the following types of adipose tissue?

A: Adipose tissue is special type of tissue which contains lipid cells in it  Types of adipose tissue…

Q: epinephrine/ glucagon

A: The bioactive molecules which help to catalyze the product at a faster rate are called an enzyme.…

Q: Why are leptin injections less helpful for most overweight people than for mice with the obese gene?

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Q: How does the amino acid substitution and amino acid chain in protamine zinc insulin help control the…

A: Biotechnology is the use of our understanding of biological processes to develop useful applications…

Q: An anti-enzyme drug Gordox is extracted from the pancreas of cattle and is used in the treatment of…

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Q: which two pancreatic hormones are the major drivers of glucose homeostasis? where does each come…

A: Pancreas are endocrine glands that secrete hormones that play an important role in glucose…

Q: Which of the following stimulates glycogen synthesis?

A: Glycogen is a multibranched polymer of glucose used by mammals, fungi, and bacteria to store energy.…

Q: Describe the effects of The effect on the glucagon response in the liver treated with a cAMP…

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Q: Describe one mechanism that leads to continued gluconeogenesis in the liver of T1DM patients,…

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Q: Briefly describe how the increased use of amino acids as a carbon source in the muscle can lead to…

A: Amino acids are monomeric molecules that make up proteins in all living organisms. A typical amino…

Q: Describe the glyceroneogenesis pathway. What moleculesare its substrates?

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Q: Given the nature of the hormonal activation of lipases, what carbohydrate pathways would be…

A: The lipase is an enzyme found in the pancreas that catalyzes the breakdown of fats to fatty acids…

Q: List reaction or pathways of fatty acid oxidation and biosynthesis affected by insulin and glucagon.

A: Insulin is the hormone synthesized by the β cells of pancreas. Whereas glucagon is synthesized by…

Q: What glucose transport protein is insulin independent and expressed on the beta cells of the…

A: Glucose is the primary energy source in the cells which get breakdown into ATP through glycolysis,…

Q: Glycogen synthesis and breakdown are regulated primarily at the hormonallevel. However, important…

A: Glycogen is a polymer of branched glucose that is present in many tissues, but in the liver and…

Q: Its principal function is to increase the concentration of glucose in the blood by speeding the…

A: Glucose is the simplest source of energy for the body. The glucose which is obtained through diet is…

Q: Does glucagon lead to the deactivation or activation of glycogen phosphorylase and the…

A: Glucagon is a peptide hormone secreted by α-cells of pancreas. Glucagon released during the low…