Water in a channel is retained by a gate with 5 in. width (into the plane of the figure). The gate is supported by a pin at Band a vertical cable at A, and the contact between the gate and the bottom of the channel at A is frictionless. The verticalwall BC is fixed in position. Consider the gate's 40 lb weight WAB is uniformly distributed.4 in.CBTWAB8 in.6 in.ANOTE: This is a multi-part question. Once an answer is submitted, you will be unable to return to this part.Determine the cable force Trequired to begin opening the gate. (Round the final answer to four decimal places.)The cable force Trequired to begin opening the gate islb.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/d72562de-60ef-46fc-ae99-d8839baab5c7.jpg

Answered: Water in a channel is retained by a…

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text

5th Edition

ISBN:9781133104261

Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett

Chapter15: Fluid Mechanics

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 69P

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Concrete is pumped from a cement mixer to the place it is being laid, instead of being carried in wheelbarrows. The flow rate is 200.0 L/min through a 50.0-m-long, 8.00-cm-diameter hose, and the pressure at the pump is 8.00106 N/m2. (a) Calculate the resistance of the hose. (b) What is the viscosity of the concrete, assuming the flow is laminar? (c) How much power is being supplied, assuming the point of use is at the same level as the pump? You may neglect the power supplied to increase the concrete's velocity.
Concrete is pumped from a cement mixer to the place it is being lad, instead of being carried wheelbarrows. The flow rate is 200 L/min through a 50.0-m-long, 8.00-cm-diameter hose, and he pressure it the pump is 8.00106 N/m2. (a) Calculate the resistance of the hose. (b) What is the viscosity of the concrete, assuming the flow is laminar? (c) How much power is being supplied, assuming the point of use is at the same level as the pump? You may neglect the power supplied to increase be concrete's velocity.
What effect does capillary action have on the reading of a manometer with uniform diameter? Explain your answer.
You can squirt water from a garden hose a considerably greater distance by partially covering the opening with your thumb. Explain this works.
A fluid of a constant density flows through a reduction in a pipe. Find an equation for be change in pressure, in terms of v1, A2, A2, and the density.
A water supply maintains a constant rate of flow for water in a hose. You want to change the opening of the nozzle so that water leaving the nozzle will reach a height that is four times the current maximum height the water reaches with the nozzle vertical. To do so, should you (a) decrease the area of the opening by a factor of 16, (b) decrease the area by a factor of 8, (c) decrease the area by a factor of 4, (d) decrease the area by a factor of 2, or (e) give up because it cannot be done?
An ideal fluid flows through a horizontal pipe whose diameter varies along its length. Measurements would indicate that the sum of the kinetic energy per unit volume and pressure at different sections of the pipe would (a) decrease as the pipe diameter increases, (b) increase as the pipe diameter increases, (c) increase as the pipe diameter decreases, (d) decrease as the pipe diameter decreases, or (e) remain the same as the pipe diameter changes.
The human circulation system has approximately 1109 capillary vessels. Each vessel has a diameter of about 8 m. Assuming cardiac output is 5 L/min, determine the average velocity of blood flow through each capillary vessel.
An oil gusher shoots crude 25.0 m the through a pipe with a 0.100-m diameter. Neglecting resistance but not resistance of the pipe, and assuming laminar flow, calculate pressure at be entrance of be 50.0-m-Iong vertical pipe. Take of the oil to be 900 kg/m3 and its viscosity to be 100(N/m2) s (or 1.00 Pa s). Note that you must take into account the pressure due to 50.0-m column of oil in pipe.
Bird bones have air pockets to reduce their weight—this also gives them an average density significantly less than that of the bones of other animals. Suppose an ornithologist weighs a bird bone air and in water and finds its mass is 45.0 g ad its apparent mass when submerged is 3.60 g (assume the bone is watertight.)(a) What mass of is displaced? (b) What is the volume of the bone? (c) What is its average density?
Water supplied to a house by a water main has a pressure of 3.00105N/m2 early on a summer day when neighborhood use is low. This pressure produces a flow of 20.0 L/min through a garden hose. Later in the day, pressure at the exit of the water main and entrance to the house drops, and a flow of only 8.00 L/min is obtained through the same hose. (a) What pressure is now being supplied to the house, assuming resistance is constant? (b) By what factor did the flow rate be water main increase in order to cause this decrease in delivered pressure? The pressure at the entrance of the water main is 5.00105N/m2 , and the original rate was 200 L/min. (c) How many more users are there, assuming each would consume 20.0 L/min in be morning?
. A certain part of an aircraft engine has a volume of 1.3 Ft3, (a) Find the weight of the piece when it is made of iron. (b) If the same piece is made of aluminum, what is its weight? Determine how much weight is saved by using aluminum instead of iron.

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