The vertical stress at a point in soil is σx =400 kN/m², Txz = 50kN/m² while thehorizontal stress at the same point is σ =100 kN/m², Tzx = -50kN/m².(a) Draw the Mohr circle that describes the 2D stress state at the point.(b) Find the maximum shear stress that acts at the point and its orientation anglefrom the horizontal plane.(c) Find the principal stress (σ₁ and σ3) that acts at the point and locate the majorprincipal stress plane and its orientation angle from the horizontal plane (Use thepole method).(d) Determine both the normal and shear stress at a plane that orientates from themajor principal stress plane with an angle of 30° (counterclockwise direction) andverify your results with the stress transformation equations.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/bb259328-332d-47c6-9210-c72373bb308b.jpg

Answered: The vertical stress at a point in soil…

Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305970939

Author:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan

Publisher:Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan

Chapter10: Stresses In A Soil Mass

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10.1CTP: EB and FG are two planes inside a soil element ABCD as shown in Figure 10.50. Stress conditions on...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Refer to Figure 10.42. Due to application of line loads q1 and q2, the vertical stress increase at point A is 58 kN/m2. Determine the magnitude of q2. Figure 10.42
A 9 ft wide and infinitely long flexible strip load of 800 lb/ft2 is placed on an elastic medium as shown in Figure P8.7. Find the vertical stress increase at points A, B, and C located 3 ft below the surface.
Two line loads q1 and q2 of infinite lengths are acting on top of an elastic medium, as shown in Figure P8.6. Find the vertical stress increase at A.
Refer to Figure 10.43. A strip load of q = 1450 lb/ft2 is applied over a width with B = 48 ft. Determine the increase in vertical stress at point A located z = 21 ft below the surface. Given x = 28.8 ft. Figure 10.43
Use Eq. (6.14) to determine the stress increase () at z = 10 ft below the center of the area described in Problem 6.5. 6.5 Refer to Figure 6.6, which shows a flexible rectangular area. Given: B1 = 4 ft, B2 = 6 ft, L1, = 8 ft, and L2 = 10 ft. If the area is subjected to a uniform load of 3000 lb/ft2, determine the stress increase at a depth of 10 ft located immediately below point O. Figure 6.6 Stress below any point of a loaded flexible rectangular area
Refer to Figure 10.48. If R = 4 m and hw = height of water = 5 m, determine the vertical stress increases 2 m below the loaded area at radial distances where r = 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 m. Circular contact area of radius R on the ground surface Figure 10.48
Refer to Figure 8.27. The flexible area is uniformly loaded. Given: q = 300 kN/m2. Determine the vertical stress increase at point A located at depth 3 m below point A (shown in the plan). FIG. 8.27
A point load of 1000 kN is applied at the ground level. Plot the variation of the vertical stress increase Δσ with depth at horizontal distance of 1 m, 2 m, and 4 m from the load.
For the same line loads given in Problem 10.8, determine the vertical stress increase, z, at a point located 4 m below the line load, q2. Refer to Figure 10.41. Determine the vertical stress increase, z, at point A with the following values: q1 = 110 kN/m, q2 = 440 kN/m, x1 = 6 m, x2 = 3 m, and z = 4 m. Figure 10.41
A soil element beneath a pave ment experiences principal stress rotations when the wheel load, W, passes over it and moves away, as shown in Figure 10.51. In this case, the wheel load has passed over points A and B and is now over point C. The general state of stress at these points is similar to the one shown by a stress block at point D. The phenomenon of principal stress rotation influences the permanent deformation behavior of the pavement layers. Investigate how the magnitude and the orientations of the principal stresses vary with distance from the point of application of the wheel load. Consider the case shown in Figure 10.51. An unpaved aggregate road with a thickness of 610 mm and unit weight of 19.4 kN/m3 is placed over a soil subgrade. A typical single-axle wheel load, W = 40 kN, is applied uniformly over a circular contact area with a radius of R = 150 mm (tire pressure of 565 kN/m2). The horizontal and shear stresses at each point are calculated from a linear elastic finite element analysis for a two-layer pavement and are presented in the following table. a. Use Eq. (10.28) to calculate the vertical stress increases at soil elements A, B, and C that are located at radial distances 0.457,0.267, and 0 m, respectively, from the center of the load. Determine the total vertical stress (y) due to wheel load, the overburden pressure at each point, and enter these values in the table. b. Use the pole method to determine the maximum and minimum principal stresses (1 and 3) for elements A, B, and C. Also determine the orientation (s) of the principal stress with respect to the vertical. Enter these values in the table. c. Plot the variations of 1 and s, with normalized radial distance, r/R, from the center of loading.
A 10 ft diameter flexible loaded area is subjected to a uniform pressure of 1200 lb/ft2. Plot the variation of the vertical stress increase beneath the center with depth z = 0 to 20 ft. In the same plot, show the variation beneath the edge of the loaded area.
Refer to Figure 8.13. The magnitude of the line load q is 45 kN/m. Calculate and plot the variation of the vertical stress increase, between the limits of x = 10 m and x = +10 m, given z = 4 m. FIG. 8.13 Line load over the surface of a semiinfinite soil mass

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap C…

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781305970939

Author:

Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781337705028

Author:

Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781305081550

Author:

Braja M. Das

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap C…

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781305970939

Author:

Braja M. Das, Khaled Sobhan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781337705028

Author:

Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Principles of Foundation Engineering (MindTap Cou…

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781305081550

Author:

Braja M. Das

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap…

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781305635180

Author:

Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

Materials Science And Engineering Properties

Civil Engineering

ISBN:

9781111988609

Author:

Charles Gilmore

Publisher:

Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS