The half-life of the radioactive isotope Carbon-14 is about 5730 years. O Part (a) - Find N In terms of t. The amount of a radioactive element A at time t is given by the formula A(t) = Agekt, where An is the initial amount of the element and k<0 is the constant of proportionality which satisfies the equation (instantaneous rate of change A(t) time t) = kA(t). Use the formula given above to express the amount of Carbon-14 left from an initial N milligrams as a function of time t in years. (Round k to six decimal places.) A(t) = mg O Part (b) - Find the percentage remaining. What percentage of the original amount of Carbon-14 is left after 30,000 years? (Round to the nearest tenth.) % O Part (c) - Find the age. If an old wooden tool is found in a cave and the amount of Carbon-14 present in it is estimated to be only 48% of the original amount, approximately how old is the tool? (Round to the nearest year.) years old
The half-life of the radioactive isotope Carbon-14 is about 5730 years. O Part (a) - Find N In terms of t. The amount of a radioactive element A at time t is given by the formula A(t) = Agekt, where An is the initial amount of the element and k<0 is the constant of proportionality which satisfies the equation (instantaneous rate of change A(t) time t) = kA(t). Use the formula given above to express the amount of Carbon-14 left from an initial N milligrams as a function of time t in years. (Round k to six decimal places.) A(t) = mg O Part (b) - Find the percentage remaining. What percentage of the original amount of Carbon-14 is left after 30,000 years? (Round to the nearest tenth.) % O Part (c) - Find the age. If an old wooden tool is found in a cave and the amount of Carbon-14 present in it is estimated to be only 48% of the original amount, approximately how old is the tool? (Round to the nearest year.) years old
Principles of Modern Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079113
Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler
Chapter18: Chemical Kinetics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6P
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![The half-life of the radioactive Isotope Carbon-14 is about 5730 years.
O Part (a) - Find N In terms of t.
The amount of a radioactive element A at time t is given by the formula
A(t) = Agekt,
where An is the initial amount of the element and k<0 is the constant of proportionality which satisfies the equation
(instantaneous rate of change A(t) :
time t) = kA(t).
Use the formula given above to express the amount of Carbon-14 left from an initial N milligrams as a function of time t in years. (Round k to six decimal places.)
A(t) =
mg
O Part (b) - Find the percentage remaining.
What percentage of the original amount of Carbon-14 is left after 30,000 years? (Round to the nearest tenth.)
%
O Part (c) - Find the age.
If an old wooden tool is found in a cave and the amount of Carbon-14 present in it is estimated to be only 48% of the original amount, approximately how old is the tool? (Round to the nearest year.)
years old](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa9953607-b507-4ba0-a1b4-642872b5a90b%2Fa6c6e157-7f17-4e3f-88c0-ce73d603e7f5%2F6fru5mw_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The half-life of the radioactive Isotope Carbon-14 is about 5730 years.
O Part (a) - Find N In terms of t.
The amount of a radioactive element A at time t is given by the formula
A(t) = Agekt,
where An is the initial amount of the element and k<0 is the constant of proportionality which satisfies the equation
(instantaneous rate of change A(t) :
time t) = kA(t).
Use the formula given above to express the amount of Carbon-14 left from an initial N milligrams as a function of time t in years. (Round k to six decimal places.)
A(t) =
mg
O Part (b) - Find the percentage remaining.
What percentage of the original amount of Carbon-14 is left after 30,000 years? (Round to the nearest tenth.)
%
O Part (c) - Find the age.
If an old wooden tool is found in a cave and the amount of Carbon-14 present in it is estimated to be only 48% of the original amount, approximately how old is the tool? (Round to the nearest year.)
years old
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