Table 17-1 Imagine a small town in which only two residents, Celia and Venya, own wells that produce safe drinking water. Each week Celia and Venya work together to decide how many gallons of water to pump. They bring the water to town and sell it at whatever price the market will bear. To keep things simple, suppose that Celia and Venya can pump as much water as they want without cost so that the marginal cost of water equals zero. The town's weekly demand schedule and total revenue schedule for water is shown in the following table: Quantity (Gallons) 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 480 Price (Dollars per gallon) 36 33 30 27 24 21 18 15 c. 0 gallons d. 240 gallons 12 9 630 Total Revenue and Total Profit (Dollars) 0 1,320 2,400 3,240 3,840 4,200 4,320 4,200 3,840 3,240 2,400 1,320 0 Refer to Table 17-1. What is the socially efficient quantity of water? Ⓒa. 280 gallons b. 480 gallons

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Table 17-1
Imagine a small town in which only two residents, Celia and Venya, own wells that produce safe drinking water.
Each week Celia and Venya work together to decide how many gallons of water to pump. They bring the water to
town and sell it at whatever price the market will bear. To keep things simple, suppose that Celia and Venya can
pump as much water as they want without cost so that the marginal cost of water equals zero. The town's weekly
demand schedule and total revenue schedule for water is shown in the following table:
Quantity
(Gallons)
0
40
80
120
160
200
240
280
320
360
400
440
480
Price
(Dollars per
gallon)
36
33
c. 0 gallons
d. 240 gallons
30
27
24
21
18
15
12
9630
Total Revenue and Total
Profit
(Dollars)
0
1,3201
2,400
3,240
3,840
4,200
4,320
4,200
3,840
3,240
2,400
1,320
0
Refer to Table 17-1. What is the socially efficient quantity of water?
Ⓒa. 280 gallons
b. 480 gallons
Transcribed Image Text:Table 17-1 Imagine a small town in which only two residents, Celia and Venya, own wells that produce safe drinking water. Each week Celia and Venya work together to decide how many gallons of water to pump. They bring the water to town and sell it at whatever price the market will bear. To keep things simple, suppose that Celia and Venya can pump as much water as they want without cost so that the marginal cost of water equals zero. The town's weekly demand schedule and total revenue schedule for water is shown in the following table: Quantity (Gallons) 0 40 80 120 160 200 240 280 320 360 400 440 480 Price (Dollars per gallon) 36 33 c. 0 gallons d. 240 gallons 30 27 24 21 18 15 12 9630 Total Revenue and Total Profit (Dollars) 0 1,3201 2,400 3,240 3,840 4,200 4,320 4,200 3,840 3,240 2,400 1,320 0 Refer to Table 17-1. What is the socially efficient quantity of water? Ⓒa. 280 gallons b. 480 gallons
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