Second base of codon C A UUU Phenylalanine UCU UAU UGU Cysteine U Tyrosine tyr y U UUC phe F UCC Serine UAC UGC cys C C UAA STOP codon UAG UUA Leucine UCA ser s UGA STOP codon A leu L UGG Tryptonphan trp W UUG UCG G CUU CCU CAU Histidine CGU C CUC CC Proline CAC his H CC Arginine arg R Leucine leu L ССА CAA Glutamine CUA pro P CGA CUG CG CAG gin a CG AUU ACU AAU AGU Asparagine Serine Isoleucine ile AUC ACC Threonine AAC asn N AGC ser s rst base of codon Third base of code
Second base of codon C A UUU Phenylalanine UCU UAU UGU Cysteine U Tyrosine tyr y U UUC phe F UCC Serine UAC UGC cys C C UAA STOP codon UAG UUA Leucine UCA ser s UGA STOP codon A leu L UGG Tryptonphan trp W UUG UCG G CUU CCU CAU Histidine CGU C CUC CC Proline CAC his H CC Arginine arg R Leucine leu L ССА CAA Glutamine CUA pro P CGA CUG CG CAG gin a CG AUU ACU AAU AGU Asparagine Serine Isoleucine ile AUC ACC Threonine AAC asn N AGC ser s rst base of codon Third base of code
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Need help! Use the first picture and codon table to answer the following the questions.

Transcribed Image Text:|
Second base of codon
A
UUU
UCU
UAU
UGU
Phenylalanine
phe F
Tyrosine
tyr y
Cysteine
UUC
UCC
Serine
UAC
UGC
cys C
UCA
UGA STOP codon
UAA
STOP codon
UAG
UUA
Leucine
ser
S
A
UGG Tryptonphan G
trp w
U
UUG
leu L
UCG
CUU
CCU
CAU
CGU
Histidine
CỤC
СС
САС
his
CGC
Arginine
arg R
Leucine
Proline
H
CỦA
leu L
ССА
САА
Glutamine
CGA
A
CUG
CCG
CAG
gin
Q
CGG
AUU
ACU
AAU
AGU
Serine
Asparagine
asn N
Isoleucine
A
AUC
ACC
Threonine
AAC
AGC
ser s
ile i
AUA
ACA
thr T
AAA
AGA
A
Methionine M ACG
AUG met (start codon)"
Lysine
lys
AGG
K.
Arginine
arg R
AAG
GUU
GCU
GAU
GGU
U
Aspartic acid
asp D
GUC
GCC
Alanine
GAC
GGC
C
Glycine
A
gly G
Valine
GUA
val V
GCA
ala
A
GAA
Glutamic acid
GGA
GUG
GCG
GAG
glu E
GGG
6) How many amino acids are in the protein encoded by the mRNA?
amino acids
7) Using a codon chart (posted under the Translation module in Moodle), translate the MRNA transcript
into protein, using the single letter amino acid code and no spaces.
N terminus-
-C terminus
Third base of codon
P.
First base of codon

Transcribed Image Text:A. Below is a small 2 exon long gene. The exons are underlined, and the 22 nucleotide long intron is the non-
underlined sequence between the exons. TAG, TAA, and TGA are stop codons.
5'-TAGTGTATTGACATGATAGAAGCACTCACTATATTCTGACGTGCGACTATGCGTGGGGTTAGGT
ATTGTGCTGACTTTTCTCAGGTGGCCCGTATAGGCTAAGCTGCGCATCGCCGCTAGTCGCTCAGTTCCGC
TGGCGGCATTTTAACTTTCTTTAATGAATGCGGGCATATTTAATACGCGCTATGCGCATCGTATGCGAT-3'
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