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Scientists can put spider genes into yeast. The yeast can decode the spider genes to make spider silk protein. Why is this so? Evaluate the models. MODEL 1 Spider DNA mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. The yeast used machinery from a spider to read the spider genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 1. The yeast transcription machine cannot read the spider gene, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine cannot read the mRNA, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make the protein. Translation Machine MODEL 2 Spider DNA mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. Yeast and spiders use the same genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 2. Explain why one model is correct and the other one isn't. 1. Which model correctly explains what happens inside the yeast cell? 1. The yeast transcription machine reads the spider gene and makes an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine reads the mRNA to make the protein. Translation Machine

Scientists can put spider genes into yeast. The yeast can decode the spider genes to make spider silk protein. Why is this so? Evaluate the models. MODEL 1 Spider DNA mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. The yeast used machinery from a spider to read the spider genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 1. The yeast transcription machine cannot read the spider gene, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine cannot read the mRNA, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make the protein. Translation Machine MODEL 2 Spider DNA mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. Yeast and spiders use the same genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 2. Explain why one model is correct and the other one isn't. 1. Which model correctly explains what happens inside the yeast cell? 1. The yeast transcription machine reads the spider gene and makes an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine reads the mRNA to make the protein. Translation Machine

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Scientists can put spider genes into yeast. The yeast can decode the spider genes to make spider silk protein. Why is this so? Evaluate the models. MODEL 1 Spider DNA mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. The yeast used machinery from a spider to read the spider genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 1. The yeast transcription machine cannot read the spider gene, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine cannot read the mRNA, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make the protein. ◄ Translation Machine MODEL 2 Spider DNA ▼ mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. Yeast and spiders use the same genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 2. Explain why one model is correct and the other one isn't. 1. Which model correctly explains what happens inside the yeast cell? 1. The yeast transcription machine reads the spider gene and makes an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine reads the mRNA to make the protein. Translation Machine
Transcribed Image Text:Scientists can put spider genes into yeast. The yeast can decode the spider genes to make spider silk protein. Why is this so? Evaluate the models. MODEL 1 Spider DNA mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. The yeast used machinery from a spider to read the spider genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 1. The yeast transcription machine cannot read the spider gene, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine cannot read the mRNA, so yeast uses a machine from a spider to make the protein. ◄ Translation Machine MODEL 2 Spider DNA ▼ mRNA mRNA Spider Protein 3. Yeast and spiders use the same genetic code, so both organisms make a protein that is identical. 2. Explain why one model is correct and the other one isn't. 1. Which model correctly explains what happens inside the yeast cell? 1. The yeast transcription machine reads the spider gene and makes an mRNA copy. Transcription Machine 2. The yeast translation machine reads the mRNA to make the protein. Translation Machine
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