b) Find an expression for the efficiency of this cycle in terms of only the compression ratio. c) If state a is at room temperature (300 K) and atmospheric pressure (100 kPa), and the compression ratio is 4, what is the efficiency for this heat engine? Question 8: A new heat engine cycle can be described by an adiabatic compression (a → b), an isothermal expansion (b → c), and an isochoric cooling process (c → a), as shown in the graph. The compression ratio is r. For a diatomic ideal gas: Cv = 5R/2, Cp = 7R/2, y = 1.4 Assume the processes are reversible. a) Write down the expressions (not the values) for the heat transferred during each process. Pressure b Vo 0 r Vo Volume a

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Chapter22: Heat Engines, Entropy, And The Second Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 22.4OQ: Of the following, which is not a statement of the second law of thermodynamics? (a) No heat engine...
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b) Find an expression for the efficiency of this cycle in terms of only the compression ratio.
c) If state a is at room temperature (300 K) and atmospheric pressure (100 kPa), and the compression ratio
is 4, what is the efficiency for this heat engine?
Transcribed Image Text:b) Find an expression for the efficiency of this cycle in terms of only the compression ratio. c) If state a is at room temperature (300 K) and atmospheric pressure (100 kPa), and the compression ratio is 4, what is the efficiency for this heat engine?
Question 8: A new heat engine cycle can be described by an adiabatic compression (a → b), an isothermal
expansion (b → c), and an isochoric cooling process (c → a), as shown in the graph. The compression ratio
is r. For a diatomic ideal gas: Cv = 5R/2, Cp = 7R/2, y = 1.4 Assume the processes are reversible.
a) Write down the expressions (not the values) for the heat transferred during each process.
Pressure
b
Vo
0
r Vo
Volume
a
Transcribed Image Text:Question 8: A new heat engine cycle can be described by an adiabatic compression (a → b), an isothermal expansion (b → c), and an isochoric cooling process (c → a), as shown in the graph. The compression ratio is r. For a diatomic ideal gas: Cv = 5R/2, Cp = 7R/2, y = 1.4 Assume the processes are reversible. a) Write down the expressions (not the values) for the heat transferred during each process. Pressure b Vo 0 r Vo Volume a
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