Question #14. Amino acid mutations can in some cases dramatically alter protein structure and function. You are working in the lab and make a D to R mutation for a residue a the surface of your favorite protein. PTP1B. What of the following possible effects would be most likely? MPTP1B will become more etablo (4)

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134580999
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Question #14 Amino acid mutations can in some cases dramatically alter protein
structure and function. You are working in the lab and make a D to R mutation for a residue on.
the surface of your favorite protein. PTP1B. What of the following possible effects would be most
likely?
APTP1B will become more stable
BPTP1B will aggregate, since D is not hydrophobic but R is hydrophobic; thus a
hydrophobic patch has been introduced on the protein surface
PTP1BS quaternary structure will change
D)PTP1B will elute earlier than it did before from an anion exchange
chromatography column
OPTP1B will shift noticeably on an SDS-PAGE gel
> 4)
Transcribed Image Text:Question #14 Amino acid mutations can in some cases dramatically alter protein structure and function. You are working in the lab and make a D to R mutation for a residue on. the surface of your favorite protein. PTP1B. What of the following possible effects would be most likely? APTP1B will become more stable BPTP1B will aggregate, since D is not hydrophobic but R is hydrophobic; thus a hydrophobic patch has been introduced on the protein surface PTP1BS quaternary structure will change D)PTP1B will elute earlier than it did before from an anion exchange chromatography column OPTP1B will shift noticeably on an SDS-PAGE gel > 4)
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the structure of the protein is determined by the charge of the amino acid.

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