Problem 3. A tractor-trailer rig has a frontal area of A = 102 ft² and drag coefficient CD = 0.9. The ratio of rolling resistance to vehicle weight is CR = FR/W = (6 lbf)/(1000 lbf). The specific fuel consumption (defined as mass of fuel consumed divided by power, or thrust, produced times the time period) for the diesel engine is SFC= mƒ/(P▲t) = 0.34 lbm/(hp hr) and the drivetrain efficiency is na = 92%. The density of diesel fuel is pf = 6.9 lbm/gal. (a) Estimate the fuel economy, FE, for a rig traveling at a speed of U = 55 mph with a weight of W = 72,000 lbs. (b) For a fairing system that reduces the aerodynamic drag by 15%, estimate the improved fuel economy, FE faired. (c) Calculate the annual fuel savings, FS, for a rig that travels 120,000 miles per year. (d) Plot FE and FEƒ faired versus speed, U, assuming SFC and nd are constant.
Problem 3. A tractor-trailer rig has a frontal area of A = 102 ft² and drag coefficient CD = 0.9. The ratio of rolling resistance to vehicle weight is CR = FR/W = (6 lbf)/(1000 lbf). The specific fuel consumption (defined as mass of fuel consumed divided by power, or thrust, produced times the time period) for the diesel engine is SFC= mƒ/(P▲t) = 0.34 lbm/(hp hr) and the drivetrain efficiency is na = 92%. The density of diesel fuel is pf = 6.9 lbm/gal. (a) Estimate the fuel economy, FE, for a rig traveling at a speed of U = 55 mph with a weight of W = 72,000 lbs. (b) For a fairing system that reduces the aerodynamic drag by 15%, estimate the improved fuel economy, FE faired. (c) Calculate the annual fuel savings, FS, for a rig that travels 120,000 miles per year. (d) Plot FE and FEƒ faired versus speed, U, assuming SFC and nd are constant.
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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