Operons can not be:   a. Negatively regulated b. Positively regulated c. Constitutive d. Inducible e. Repressible f. coding for related structural proteins g. Expressed by use of RNA polymerase h. Dependent on a promoter for expression

Q: IPTG (isopropylthiogalactoside) is commonly used to induce protein expression in Lac…

A: IPTG, also known as isopropyl d-1-thiogalactopyranoside, is a molecular biology tool. This substance…

Q: If the above gene is one of the three structural genes of the lac operon that codes for the protein/…

A: The bacterium Ecoli possess a highly effective lactose Metabolism process . The lac operon is a…

Q: Assuming that the level of glucose is low, a mutation in the repressor associated with the lac…

A: The lac operon stands for lactose operon. These are a set of genes that are found in E.coli and…

Q: Match the key complex or product to its related process of regulating gene expresSion. a.…

A: Operon is a functional unit of DNA. It contains a cluster of genes transcribed in mRNA and…

Q: In E. coli, induction in the lac operon and repression in the trp operon are both examples of a.…

A: Transcription, translation, post-transcription and post-translation. The process in which the gene…

Q: Explain and give examples of Inducible & Repressible Operons. Describe what types of protein…

A: Inducer: Inducer is the substance that causes the gene for protein synthesis to be activated.…

Q: Which of the following molecules is an inducer of the lac operon:a. Galactose d. Isothiocyanateb.…

A: The structural genes lac z, lac y, and lac in the lac operon code for beta-galactosidase (converts…

Q: A newly synthesized drug is able to inhibit growth of pathogens by inhibiting a genetic process of…

A: Introduction Prokaryotes and Eukaryotic molecular mechanism is quite different. There is difference…

Q: When tryptophan levels in the cell are low   A the trp repressor will be bound and the operon…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: A mutation at the operator prevents the regulator protein from binding. What effect will this…

A: An operon includes a group of genes that have a common promoter, regulator, and would be transcribes…

Q: An operon a. is regulated by a repressor binding at the promoter. b. has structural genes that are…

A: When the RNA polymerase binds to the promoter, the operon is transcribed and some mRNAs are…

Q: You are studying a new gene that is expressed within the adipose tissue of humans during the…

A: "Genes" can store genetic information in the form of DNA, which may be converted into functional…

Q: Geneticists isolated six trains of E. coli (strains 1-6) whose lac operons had one of the following…

A: Lac operon It is an operon that is needed for the movement and metabolism of lactose in E. coli.

Q: . For each of the following growth conditions, whatproteins would be bound to lac operon DNA?…

A: An operon consists of many related genes that are regulated by a common operator. The multiple genes…

Q: Which of the following is false when the genes of the Lac operon are being tran- scribed in high…

A: Lac operon is a set of genes used by E.coli to metabolize lactose when glucose is not available for…

Q: In the lac operon, how would gene expression be affected if each one of the following segments was…

A: The lac operon is basically a group of genes with a single promoter whose genes encode proteins that…

Q: Genes of related function frequently cluster into: please explain the answer  a.transcripts…

A: Gene is the functional part of the DNA that undergoes transcription and produce RNA. They have a…

Q: Describe the difference between a repressible and an inducible operon.

A: The theory of Operon comes from the concept of "gene-regulation"  proposed by Jacob and Monod. It is…

Q: 1. A. A mutation in E. coli is found that fails to induce the arabinose operon. Upon further…

A: A mutation is a change to the DNA sequence of a cell. This change can be due to rearrangements on…

Q: If the lac operon is "on" and transcribed, what is produced by RNA polymerase? O a. RNA polymerase…

A: The lac operon is a group of genes that work together to regulate the metabolism of lactose in…

Q: Components necessary for regulating the /trp/ operon do NOT include

A: Answer - Option E - CAP protein

Q: The data are generated from an initial parental cross. One parent displays the disease phenotype and…

A: The monohybrid cross is the cross between two individuals of homozygous genotypes that produce the…

Q: A mutation that inactivates transcription and translation from the regulatory gene of an inducible…

A: An operon is a functional unit of genomic DNA that comprises a collection of genes that are all…

Q: Which of these BEST DESCRIBE tryptophan in the Trp Operon? A. Acts as a corepressor B. Acts as a…

A: An operon is a unit of genetic material that functions in a coordinated manner through the use of an…

Q: What is the role of a substrate that controls a repressible operon?   a. increase the production…

A: Operon is the segment of DNA. It consists of structural genes, regulatory, promoter and operator…

Q: For each of the following, match with the stage of gene expression being regulated.…

A: DNA and RNA are nucleic acids present in the organisms. DNA is the deoxy ribose nucleic acid whereas…

Q: Provide the SIGNIFICANT differences between the following

A: The process by which a cell regulates the conversion of DNA to RNA (transcription) and hence…

Q: Eukaryotic transcription has the following regulatory upstream element (region) in addition to…

A: In Eukaryotic transcription, the cells undergo several steps for copying genetic information present…

Q: Which of the following would you expect to act only in cis (and not in trans)? Select all correct…

A: Cis acting elements are regions of DNA which regulate the transcription of neighbouring genes.…

Q: Explain the function of trp operon in bacteria, the mode of that operon, the context that will turn…

A: A group of genes making up a regulatory or control unit. The unit includes regulator,  operator,…

Q: In the trp operon, tryptophan is best characterized as being a: A. repressor B. inducer C.…

A: Operon is clustered of Genes where a single mRNA consists of more than one functional gene.It is…

Q: In the lac operon, regulation of gene expression by CAP-CAMP is a type of O a. positive repressible…

A: Lac operon can be defined as the set of  constitutive genes with a single promoter that encodes for…

Q: Operons involved with the biosynthesis of molecules such as amino acids are most likely to be…

A: A repressible operon encodes for anabolic enzymes. The genes that encode these anabolic enzymes tend…

Q: An operon is a group of genes under the control of a single promoter. Match each type of operon with…

A: Introduction :- An operon is a functional piece of DNA in genetics that houses a collection of genes…

Q: In bacteria sigma factors: 1. Transcript factors 2. Specialized subunit of the core enzyme 3.…

A: In prokaryotic (bacteria) transcription process the RNA polymerase perform the synthesis of RNA…

Q: Which of the following environmental conditions would be MOST likely to result in transcription of…

A: The transcription of the lac Oberon in an E.colicell is high levels of lactose and high levels of…

Q: The DNA sequence before the protein coding region that determines when a gene is used is called the…

A: DNA is the genetic material of many organisms including the humans. The DNA contains information…

Q: Which of the following is true about operons?   A. Contains a cluster of genes transcribed as…

A: An operon is a functional unit of transcription and genetic regulation, which occur primarily in…

Q: In terms of gene expression, the regulation of lac operon is an example of? A.…

A: In bacteria, an operon is a collection of genes that are transcribed as a single mRNA molecule by a…

Q: When iron is scarce, some bacteria can stop synthesis of all enzymes that require iron (Fe3+), such…

A: Introduction  Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms that are found almost everywhere on Earth.…

Q: In the lac operon system, lactose is considered the ___________, and when the gene lacI is mutated…

A: The genes are the hereditary unit of an organism which are passed on from the parental generation to…

Q: Provide the SIGNIFICANT differences between the following: 1. Operon Systems Inducer/Lac…

A: An operon is a cluster of functional genes which are regulated by the common operator. Operons…

Q: the lac operon, the lac genes are transcribed in the presence of lactose because   a RNA polymerase…

A: Reasons:  A.RNA polymerase binds to the operator RNA polymerase binds to the promoter region with…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.