OH HNL CN R' + HCN One of the proposed mechanisms for this enzyme is shown in the scheme below. His235 Ser80 His235 Asp207 Sor0 O--H-N N -Thr" Asp207. O-H-N Thr" H. (a) Lys?3O NH3 Lys236 NH3 (d) NEC- OH HCN H20 H20

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The enzyme hydroxynitrile lyase (HNL) catalyzes the conversion of
cyanohydrins to HCN and a carbonyl compound, as shown below.
OH
HNL
CN
R'
`R'
HCN
One of the proposed mechanisms for this enzyme is shown in the
scheme below.
His235
Ser80
Asp207.
His235
0--H-N
H Thr1
Asp207,
O--H-N
(a)
Thr"
Lys36O
NH3
Lys2160
NH3
(d)
N=C-
OH
HCN
* H20
H20
His23
Sor80
His205
Asp207.
Thr
Asp207
Serão
(b)
O--H-N O
The"
IN=C
Lys236O
NH3
(c)
NH5
(a) Describe the roles of Ser80, Lys 236, and His235 in catalysis.
Transcribed Image Text:The enzyme hydroxynitrile lyase (HNL) catalyzes the conversion of cyanohydrins to HCN and a carbonyl compound, as shown below. OH HNL CN R' `R' HCN One of the proposed mechanisms for this enzyme is shown in the scheme below. His235 Ser80 Asp207. His235 0--H-N H Thr1 Asp207, O--H-N (a) Thr" Lys36O NH3 Lys2160 NH3 (d) N=C- OH HCN * H20 H20 His23 Sor80 His205 Asp207. Thr Asp207 Serão (b) O--H-N O The" IN=C Lys236O NH3 (c) NH5 (a) Describe the roles of Ser80, Lys 236, and His235 in catalysis.
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