Match the terms appropriately.___ bacteriophage                a. nitrogen-containing base,___ clone                                 sugar, phosphate group(s)___ nucleotide                      b. copy of an organism___ diploid                            c. usually one-way___ DNA ligase                     d. injects DNA___ mutation                        e. seals gaps___ differentiation                f. a pyrimidine___ cytosine                         g. can cause cancer___ semiconservative            h. something old, something new                           replication                                             i. two of each chromosome

Q: A bacterial cell in which the F plasmid is integrated into the chromosome is known as     an F-…

A: Hfr cell is defined as high-frequency recombination cell is a bacterium which is a conjugative…

Q: Consider the following DNA sequence: CATGTGTAGTCTAAA. Address the followin questions: AWrite the…

A: In DNA,the genes are present.From these genes mRNA is formed by transcription. This mRNA undergoes…

Q: If one strand of DNA has a sequence of TCAG, then the sequence of bases on the complementary strand…

A: DNA is double stranded where the two strands are antiparallel and follows complementary base…

Q: Spontaneous mutations   a happen when the cell is exposed to UV light   b happen when the cell is…

A: Genetic material is nothing but the sequence of nucleic acids which is called as DNA. It contains…

Q: GS 42 CI G4 AUG AUG CUC CUC ACG GAC Uuc UAC CGG R (the strand Y CUC GAG AAG The circled structure…

A: The process shown in the image is Translation where with the help of ribosome and tRNA from the mRNA…

Q: Retroviruses such as HIV, Herpesviruses, and Hepatitis B can be effectively inhibited by _____. Mark…

A: Nucleoside analogs such as acyclovir are antiviral drugs that can effectively inhibit the…

Q: 8. Which serves as the template for the assembly of amino acids during protein synthesis? * A. DNA…

A: As per our guideline, I gave you the first 3 answer below. Please post rest of the question…

Q: 4. You have the following DNA strand. Synthesize a protein from this strand. (Recall that a leader…

A: We all know that Central dogma of life is a unidirectional flow of information from master copy DNA…

Q: 3. DNA → ATG CTT GGG GAA TAT ACA CGC TGG CTT CGA TGA TAG CGT ACG GTA ETE GEE ATE MRNA → ERNA →…

A: Note: As Per Bartleby Guidelines only first question is answered. For further answers repost the…

Q: 4. Compare the DNA sequences of individuals with Alzheimer's disease and their family members. Two…

A: The amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) is coded by the APP gene that is located on the chromosome…

Q: A frameshift mutation results in ___.   errors in DNA splicing   errors in DNA replication   a…

A: A frameshift mutation occurs with the insertion or deletion of one single base pair in the DNA. As…

Q: In general patterns of sex-linked Inheritance, the affected males produce all affected female…

A: NOTE: Kindly repost for other questions Dear Student as per the guidelines we are supposed to answer…

Q: 7.    Methyl groups attached to the DNA can ____ a.    Cause mutation of the DNA sequence b.…

A: DNA methylation is a process in which a methyl(CH3) group is added to DNA. Methyl group is added at…

Q: Match the following phenotype with its most likely to be mutation causes. 1._____  Mutant human…

A: The mutation for question 1 is in the histone H1 proteins.  Histones along with condensins are…

Q: A promoter is ________.a. a specific sequence of DNA nucleotidesb. a specific sequence of RNA…

A: The correct answer is (a) a specific sequence of DNA nucleotides.

Q: The DNA found in most bacterial cells ___.a. is circular in structureb. is found in multiple…

A: The question is asking about the structure and characteristics of DNA in bacterial cells.

Q: The sigma subunit of bacterial RNA polymerase _____. a. binds to a bacterial gene’s promoter b. is…

A: DNA polymerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of new DNA strands from existing DNA…

Q: 1. Use the prokaryotic gene DNA sequence below to answer the following questions: 1 11 21 31…

A: The DNA sequence is replicated to produce daughter DNA which is the same as the parent DNA. Further,…

Q: . What causes mutations? a. The amino acids b. It's how you born c. Passed down by genetics d.…

A: 1) Mutations are any alternations caused in the genetic material of an organism, most of the…

Q: It’s likely that mutation affects Prokaryotes more than Eukaryotes. 1. Can you think of why that…

A: Eukaryotic genes are composed of exons and introns. Prokaryotic genes do not contain any intron…

Q: Produces Leaves the nucleus and goes to the... 7. Transcription and Translation---DNA: A A…

A: Piece's of RNA make amino acids, which make proteins and this process occurs in the Cytoplasm. m RNA…

Q: like than eubacteria D. Cell wall does not contain peptidoglycan (a carbohydrate) Live in d. Ex.…

A: Bacterial cell wall is very unique it is made up of a unique carbohydrates. it is a very important…

Q: What is the new DNA sequence and the corresponding new amino acid sequence of these two mutations?…

A: Mutation is any change in the DNA sequence. These are of different types for example, missense…

Q: .Two mutations are known in the population, one shaded in yellow and one in blue, in the TEMPLATE…

A: Mutation It is defined as the change in the sequence of DNA. These are caused from mistakes in the…

Q: A bacterium can naturally uptake DNA from environment. This is because_ a. The bacterium contains…

A:

Q: 1. Predict the effect of each situation on the Lac or Trp operon. Lac operon is ON Lac operon is OFF…

A: Operon is the group of genes that are expressed under the same regulatory sequences.

Q: (AKS 8a2, DOK 2) Using the figure below, which of the following explanations is MOST likely? в. C.…

A: Answer:- The display i.e. the gel electrophoresis outcome is of the DNA samples extracted from that…

Q: 7. A promoter is an example of a(n) O regulatory sequence. O chromatin sequence. O transposable…

A: A promoter is a DNA sequence that defines where transcription of a gene by RNA polymerase begins.…

Q: 1. Of which of these do your cells have the least of? A. MRNA B. FRNA C. TRNA D. NDNA E. Proteins 2.…

A: Cells are composed of different components, cell organelles and molecules that are responsible for…

Q: Mutations ________.   a. are always bad   b. have variable impacts   c. are usually beneficial

A: Any change in the sequence of DNA is called mutation. Viral infections, exposure to mutagens, or…

Q: 7. The beoads on a string in the picture represent what in terms OE DRA 20lding? "Beads on a string"…

A: Template strand is also known as sense strand. This is actively involved in transcription. The…

Q: 6. Which is an example of a secondary metabolite? O ATP O Substances that kill fungi that a…

A: QUESTION 6 : Example of secondary metabolism is subtances that kill that kill fungi that are…

Q: 1 The role of DNA polymerases in DNA replication is to _____.? A attach free nucleotides to the new…

A:

Q: DNA replication and transcription are said to occur in the _____ direction.     5' to 5'   3' to…

A: DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself resulting in two identical copies…

Q: The point value of problems is given in braci number utilizes the enzyme a. Anticodon b. Polymerase…

A: Answers :- 1)RNA is synthesized on a DNA template in a process called transcription , which utilizes…

Q: "Under stress, bacteria put one copy of their DNA into a tough cell walled structure within it's…

A: Spores are highly resistant structures that allow bacteria to survive in harsh environments by…

Q: C. Two mutations are known in the population, one shaded in yellow and one in blue, in the TEMPLATE…

A: Mutations are changes in the sequence of DNA that arise due to a change of nucleotides, which can be…

Q: 2. DNA → AGA ACA TAA ATG CTC TTA ACA CTC ATC AGA CCA GCA CTC CGA TGA MRNA > tRNA → protein >

A: During transcription, the DNA of a gene serves as a template for complementary base-pairing, and an…

Q: 12. Which lane or lanes on the gel could be the result of Mutation B?

A: The mutation is defined as the drafting change or sudden change in a sequence of nucleotides present…

Q: Bacteria 1. a. Contains b. Cell wall contains C. Ex. Escherichia Coli bacteria (a carbohydrate) 2.

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: 8-oxo-G base in genomic DNA is often produced by , and may be repaired by. Select one: O a. reactive…

A: The genetic material of an organism is represented by the chromosomes in it. The genome size of…

Q: The following is the DNA sequence of the entire protein-coding region for some small gene in a…

A: Mutations in the DNA molecule are caused by a spontaneous alteration. After a synonym mutation, the…

Q: A single polypeptide is specified by a single_______________ gene nucleotide chromosome codon

A: Introduction Amino acids are biomolecules that comprise two functional groups, these amino group and…

Q: A mutation is best defined as _____ in the nucleotide sequence of a gene.   A any change   B a…

A: The genes are located in specific region of the DNA that undergoes transcription and translation.…

Q: . While perusing the E. coli K12 genome sequence,you come across a gene with no known function.…

A: Genome is defined as an organism’s complete set of DNA with all of its genes present. This will…

Q: 6. Describe the effect on the protein chain if base pair #8 in the parent DNA chain is mutated from…

A: The DNA is transcribed into the RNA by the process of transcription and then the RNA is translated…

Q: E.coli phage T4 DNA is terminally redundant and ____________________. A.    linearly permuted B.…

A: 1. The correct answer is option B- circularly permuted.  E.coli phage T4 DNA is terminally redundant…

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.