Many common medications function by interrupting the normal operation of certain signal transduction pathways. Which of the following describes a possible mechanism by which a certain medication may interrupt a signal transduction pathway? A A medication enters the target cell and triggers apoptosis by causing the release of di- gestive enzymes from cell lysosomes. B A medication interacts with the phospholipid bi-layer of the cell membrane and in- creases its permeability. C A medication binds to membrane-bound glucose proteins and acts as an allosteric in- hibitor that prevents the intake of glucose by the cell. D A medication diffuses through the membrane of a target cell and inhibits an enzyme that normally synthesizes a second messenger.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Many common medications function by interrupting the normal operation of certain signal
transduction pathways.
Which of the following describes a possible mechanism by which a certain medication may
interrupt a signal transduction pathway?
A
A medication enters the target cell and triggers apoptosis by causing the release of di-
gestive enzymes from cell lysosomes.
B
A medication interacts with the phospholipid bi-layer of the cell membrane and in-
creases its permeability.
с
D
A medication binds to membrane-bound glucose proteins and acts as an allosteric in-
hibitor that prevents the intake of glucose by the cell.
A medication diffuses through the membrane of a target cell and inhibits an enzyme
that normally synthesizes a second messenger.
Transcribed Image Text:Many common medications function by interrupting the normal operation of certain signal transduction pathways. Which of the following describes a possible mechanism by which a certain medication may interrupt a signal transduction pathway? A A medication enters the target cell and triggers apoptosis by causing the release of di- gestive enzymes from cell lysosomes. B A medication interacts with the phospholipid bi-layer of the cell membrane and in- creases its permeability. с D A medication binds to membrane-bound glucose proteins and acts as an allosteric in- hibitor that prevents the intake of glucose by the cell. A medication diffuses through the membrane of a target cell and inhibits an enzyme that normally synthesizes a second messenger.
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