LATIHAN 8.5-4. Concentration of NaOH Solution in Triple-Effect Evaporator. A forced-circulation triple-effect evaporator using forward feed is to be used to concentrate a 10 wt % NaOH solution entering at 37.8°C to 50%. The steam used enters at 58.6 kPa gage. The absolute pressure in the vapor space of the third effect is 6.76 kPa. The feed rate is 13 608 kg/h. The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 6246, U2 = 3407, and U3 = 2271 W/m² K. All effects have the same area. Calculate the surface area and steam consumption. 8.5-1. Boiling Points in a Triple-Effect Evaporator. A solution with a negligible boiling- point rise is being evaporated in a triple-effect evaporator using saturated steam at 121.1°C (394.3 K). The pressure in the vapor of the last effect is 25.6 kPa abs. The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 2840, U₂ = 1988, and U₁ = 1420 W/m² K and the areas are equal. Estimate the boiling point in each of the evaporators.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
icon
Related questions
Question
LATIHAN
8.5-4. Concentration of NaOH Solution in Triple-Effect Evaporator. A forced-circulation
triple-effect evaporator using forward feed is to be used to concentrate a 10 wt
% NaOH solution entering at 37.8°C to 50%. The steam used enters at 58.6 kPa
gage. The absolute pressure in the vapor space of the third effect is 6.76 kPa.
The feed rate is 13 608 kg/h. The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 6246, U2
= 3407, and U3 = 2271 W/m² K. All effects have the same area. Calculate the
surface area and steam consumption.
8.5-1. Boiling Points in a Triple-Effect Evaporator. A solution with a negligible boiling-
point rise is being evaporated in a triple-effect evaporator using saturated steam
at 121.1°C (394.3 K). The pressure in the vapor of the last effect is 25.6 kPa abs.
The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 2840, U₂ = 1988, and U₁ = 1420
W/m² K and the areas are equal. Estimate the boiling point in each of the
evaporators.
Transcribed Image Text:LATIHAN 8.5-4. Concentration of NaOH Solution in Triple-Effect Evaporator. A forced-circulation triple-effect evaporator using forward feed is to be used to concentrate a 10 wt % NaOH solution entering at 37.8°C to 50%. The steam used enters at 58.6 kPa gage. The absolute pressure in the vapor space of the third effect is 6.76 kPa. The feed rate is 13 608 kg/h. The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 6246, U2 = 3407, and U3 = 2271 W/m² K. All effects have the same area. Calculate the surface area and steam consumption. 8.5-1. Boiling Points in a Triple-Effect Evaporator. A solution with a negligible boiling- point rise is being evaporated in a triple-effect evaporator using saturated steam at 121.1°C (394.3 K). The pressure in the vapor of the last effect is 25.6 kPa abs. The heat-transfer coefficients are U₁ = 2840, U₂ = 1988, and U₁ = 1420 W/m² K and the areas are equal. Estimate the boiling point in each of the evaporators.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259696527
Author:
J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed…
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133887518
Author:
H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:
Prentice Hall
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Process Dynamics and Control, 4e
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781119285915
Author:
Seborg
Publisher:
WILEY
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9781285061238
Author:
Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:
Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:
9780072848236
Author:
Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Companies, The