An effluent gas from a refinery with composition CH4, C2H6, C3H8 and C4H10 is fed into an absorber to reduce the propane content of the effluent before recycling. The absorber operated at 37°C and 400 kPa (abs). The entering oil and gas with its composition is shown in the following table. The absorber has 4 theoretical stages. Table 1: The entering oil and gas with its composition Lo, kmol/h VN+1, kmol/h Ki CH4 155 6.65 C2H6 298 1.64 C3H8 212 0.584 C4H10 20 35 0.195 Oil 140 0 0.0001 2.1. 2.2. Do one iteration to determine the liquid and gas flow rates of all the components. What is the total flow for both the liquid and gas outlet as per 2.1? 2.3. Determine the percentage C3H8 (propane) that is removed by the absorber using the answer obtained in 2.1.

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
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An effluent gas from a refinery with composition CH4, C2H6, C3H8 and C4H10 is fed into
an absorber to reduce the propane content of the effluent before recycling. The
absorber operated at 37°C and 400 kPa (abs). The entering oil and gas with its
composition is shown in the following table. The absorber has 4 theoretical stages.
Table 1: The entering oil and gas with its composition
Lo, kmol/h
VN+1, kmol/h
Ki
CH4
155
6.65
C2H6
298
1.64
C3H8
212
0.584
C4H10
20
35
0.195
Oil
140
0
0.0001
2.1.
2.2.
Do one iteration to determine the liquid and gas flow rates of all the
components.
What is the total flow for both the liquid and gas outlet as per 2.1?
2.3. Determine the percentage C3H8 (propane) that is removed by the absorber
using the answer obtained in 2.1.
Transcribed Image Text:An effluent gas from a refinery with composition CH4, C2H6, C3H8 and C4H10 is fed into an absorber to reduce the propane content of the effluent before recycling. The absorber operated at 37°C and 400 kPa (abs). The entering oil and gas with its composition is shown in the following table. The absorber has 4 theoretical stages. Table 1: The entering oil and gas with its composition Lo, kmol/h VN+1, kmol/h Ki CH4 155 6.65 C2H6 298 1.64 C3H8 212 0.584 C4H10 20 35 0.195 Oil 140 0 0.0001 2.1. 2.2. Do one iteration to determine the liquid and gas flow rates of all the components. What is the total flow for both the liquid and gas outlet as per 2.1? 2.3. Determine the percentage C3H8 (propane) that is removed by the absorber using the answer obtained in 2.1.
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