Jak Jak 1. Receptors bind cytokines, dimerize, and bind Jaks 2. Jaks phosphorylate each other and the receptor STAT Cytosol 4.STATS dissociate from receptor, dimerize, translocate to nucleus 8 3. Receptor binds and phosphorylates STATS What is the ligand? What happens when the phosphorylated STAT proteins dimerize? What are the products of this pathway?

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
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Jak
Jak
1. Receptors bind
cytokines, dimerize,
and bind Jaks
P
P
2. Jaks phosphorylate
each other and the
receptor
25
STAT
Cytosol
4.STATS dissociate from
receptor, dimerize,
translocate to nucleus
3. Receptor binds and
phosphorylates STATS
What is the ligand?
What happens when the phosphorylated STAT proteins dimerize?
What are the products of this pathway?
Which protein in this signaling cascade is a transcription factor?
What does a transcription factor do?
Transcribed Image Text:Jak Jak 1. Receptors bind cytokines, dimerize, and bind Jaks P P 2. Jaks phosphorylate each other and the receptor 25 STAT Cytosol 4.STATS dissociate from receptor, dimerize, translocate to nucleus 3. Receptor binds and phosphorylates STATS What is the ligand? What happens when the phosphorylated STAT proteins dimerize? What are the products of this pathway? Which protein in this signaling cascade is a transcription factor? What does a transcription factor do?
1. Which Ga protein
activates adenylyl cyclase?
2. Which form of the Ga
protein is active (GTP
bound or GDP)?
3. What is the purpose of the
beta and gamma G
proteins?
4. Ga is also a GTPase. What
does a GTPase do?
Convert GTP to GDP? Or
Convert GDP +Pi to GTP?
adenylyl cyclase
Adenylate cyclase
GTP
H₂O P₁
Figure 13.08
Biochemistry, Third Edition
2015 W.H. Freeman and Company
GDP
oooo
beta
gamma
OOO
GDP
alpha
Transcribed Image Text:1. Which Ga protein activates adenylyl cyclase? 2. Which form of the Ga protein is active (GTP bound or GDP)? 3. What is the purpose of the beta and gamma G proteins? 4. Ga is also a GTPase. What does a GTPase do? Convert GTP to GDP? Or Convert GDP +Pi to GTP? adenylyl cyclase Adenylate cyclase GTP H₂O P₁ Figure 13.08 Biochemistry, Third Edition 2015 W.H. Freeman and Company GDP oooo beta gamma OOO GDP alpha
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