In Drosophila, a fully heterozygous female with the X-linked recessive genes a, b, and c (not necessarily in that order on the chromosome) was mated to a male that was genetically a, b, c (not necessarily in that order on the chromosome). The offspring occurred in the following phenotypic ratios: Phenotypes: Numbers: What is the cis/trans arrangement in the heterozygous parent? Wild 426 а, с, b 428 Which gene is in the middle? a 23 C, b 22 If you added 23, 22, 3, and 2, it would give you the map distance between C 49 genes b, a 46 What calculation would you make to determine if interference was occurring? (you don't have to complete the calculation) 3 C, a Total 1000

Q: In the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, a recessive condition called eyeless (ey) significantly…

A: First draw all the possible gametes for both the gametes. All gametes means all, including the…

Q: A wild-type fruit fly (heterozygous for gray body color and wings) mated with a black fruit fly with…

A: Need to find the recombination frequency between the two genes.

Q: In fruit flies, the autosomal recessive mutation pr causes brown eyes whereas the cn mutation causes…

A: A genetic characteristic or disease can be handed down from one parent to the next through autosomal…

Q: Of 600 offspring, what would be the expected number of wild-type offspring?

A:

Q: Based on the same data from the previous question:   cu  jv  se        31 +   +   se       99…

A: In Drosophila, curled wings (cu), javelin bristles (jv) and sepia eyes (se) are autosomal recessive…

Q: Imagine Drosophila genes C, D, and E are autosomal genes located close to each other on the same…

A: If many genes are located on the same chromosome then the crossing over between them will be reduced…

Q: In Drosophila, the sepia mutation (se, chromosome 3, position 26) results in dark brown eyes, while…

A: Suppose, se is the recessive mutated allele and it's wild type dominant form is se+ allele…

Q: A (Only zygotes with balanced genomes will survive to adulthood. What proportion of F1 zygotes have…

A: A unique organism with an intriguing genetic configuration evolved from a population of Drosophila…

Q: A cross in Drosophila melanogaster involved the recessive X-linked genes for white eye (w), yellow…

A: In Drosophila melanogaster , there as three types of genes :  A ) White eye ( w )  B ) Yellow body (…

Q: In German cockroaches, bulging eyes (bu) are recessive to normal eyes (bu+), and curved wings (cv)…

A: Answer is e.bu cv+

Q: Eye color in Drosophila is determined by a gene is on the X chromosome, with the red-eye allele…

A: Each gene possesses two forms of alleles. These forms include a dominant allele and a recessive…

Q: The phenotype of vestigial (short) wings (vg) in Drosophila melanogaster is caused by a recessive…

A: It is given that the vestigial wing and hairy body are caused by recessive wings. These are encoded…

Q: or gray body and its recessive allele for black body. At another gene locus, there is In the fruit…

A: Crossing over is common during meiosis, but crossing over between very close genes is rare because…

Q: In Drosophila, raspberry eyes (ras) is a sex-linked trait (X chromosome) and recessive. Polished…

A: Suppose, the allele P (dominant) is wild type eyes and allele p (recessive) is responsible for…

Q: In the Manx tailless phenotype of cats, the tailless phenotype is caused by the mutation ML and is…

A: If the Manx tailless phenotype is caused by the mutation ML and inherited as an autosomal dominant…

Q: It is assumed that in Drosophila the following genotypes produce phenotypes. َA- B- = Red color A-…

A: Genetics may be a discipline of biology concerned with the study of genes, genetic diversity, and…

Q: In Drosophila, the allele for red eyes (p*) is wild-type and the allele for purple eyes (p") is…

A: Mendel's principle of independent assortment states that a dihybrid cross with unlinked markers…

Q: PURPLE VESTIGIAL DIHYBRID CROSS In the parental generation, you mate a pure-breeding wild-type…

A: Introduction  A dihybrid cross is made up of two individuals who have two features that are…

Q: Male Drosophila from a true-breeding wild-type stock were irradiated with X-rays and then mated with…

A: J. Muller first showed in his experiment that exposure to certain dose of X-rays higher than the…

Q: A homozygous fly with two recessive mutations causing purple body and short wings (ppss) is mated…

A: Introduction :  Haplotype refers to a group of HLA genes found on a certain chromosome. These genes…

Q: A recessive maternal effect mutant in zebrafish, called ichabod, results in embryos lacking heads…

A: Maternal effect in zebrafish is a situation where the phenotype of an organism is determined not…

Q: Imagine that you set up a three-point mapping cross to determine the order of three X-linked genes.…

A: This is the case of three point test cross. The crossing over occurs between the heterozygous…

Q: In Drosophila, a cross was made between females and wild-type males. The female parents expressed…

A: In Drosophila , there are three types of trait :-  A ) Trait for wing  B ) Trait for body colour  C…

Q: A standard three-point mapping is conducted for recessive mutations in autosomal genes purple eye…

A: Chromosome mapping first introduce the great scientist T.H. Morgan. By the help of recombinant…

Q: Miniature wings (Xm) in Drosophila result from an X-linked allele that is recessive to the allele…

A: Given: Miniature wings Xm - recessive Long wings X+ - dominant Male parent - long wings Female…

Q: Vestigial wing is a recessive autosomal mutation in the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster. Wild-type…

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: (a) (b) (c) Parents of cross orange, crossveins orange, crossveins red, crossveins red,…

A: Answer a) Because no Red eye offsprings  may be produced from parents who have orange eyes, orange…

Q: In an insect species, the genes for white eyes (w) and smooth legs (s) are linked and are located 16…

A: In genetics, genes forms the hereditary units of life. The genes contains two alternative forms…

Q: The miniature gene in Drosophila is located on the X-chromosome, It has two alleles; the mutant…

A: The correct answer is option (a) i.e. Xm-/Y.

Q: A) Calculate the map distance separating the three genes B) Which gene is in the middle?

A: Symbol  white eyes = r short wings = l  ebony bodies = g    red eyes = R long wings = L  Gray bodies…

Q: Three enzymes are part of a sequential pathway that produces a pigment that makes flowers red.  Each…

A: Question -Three enzymes are part of a sequential pathway that produces a pigment that makes flowers…

Q: In corn, the genes that determine seed color and coat are both located on chromosome 9.  Seed color…

A: This analysis of a corn dihybrid cross revealed that seed color and coat texture are controlled by…

Q: In Drosophila, two genes w and s are X-linked and are 25 map units apal. heterozygous female fly…

A:

Q: Three recessive mutations in that affect eye colour, wing shape and body colourarew, m and b. The…

A: In Drosophila , w , m , b are three mutations that impact on eye colour , shape of wing and body…

Q: In C. elegans, lon-2 and unc-2 are recessive mutations that are 8 map units apart on the X…

A: A map unit is defined as the distance between two linked gene pairs where 1% of the products of…

Q: Miniature wings in Drosophila result from an X-linked allele (w) that is recessive to the allele for…

A: The allele for miniature wings is represented with w And the allele for long wings with + The allele…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.