I need help with question 3, the last image is created I just need it labeled with the derived characters

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

I need help with question 3, the last image is created I just need it labeled with the derived characters    

**Image Transcription for Educational Website**

**Instruction:**
Upload an image of the molecular phylogeny you made in the tree-building program. Your molecular phylogeny must include all the derived characters from your matrix.

**Diagram Explanation:**

The image presents a cladogram illustrating the molecular phylogeny of six species: Species_A, Species_B, Species_C, Species_D, Species_E, and Species_F. 

- The horizontal lines represent evolutionary relationships, with branch points or nodes indicating common ancestors.
- Species_E and Species_F are closely related, sharing a recent common ancestor.
- Species_D branches off next, indicating its evolutionary divergence from the common ancestor shared with Species_E and Species_F.
- Species_B and Species_C form another closely related pair, indicating another shared ancestor.
- Species_A is shown diverging earlier than the others, suggesting it is more distantly related to them.

Below the diagram is a scale bar labeled "0.2," which typically represents genetic distance or evolutionary time. This scale helps quantify the evolutionary distances between the branches.
Transcribed Image Text:**Image Transcription for Educational Website** **Instruction:** Upload an image of the molecular phylogeny you made in the tree-building program. Your molecular phylogeny must include all the derived characters from your matrix. **Diagram Explanation:** The image presents a cladogram illustrating the molecular phylogeny of six species: Species_A, Species_B, Species_C, Species_D, Species_E, and Species_F. - The horizontal lines represent evolutionary relationships, with branch points or nodes indicating common ancestors. - Species_E and Species_F are closely related, sharing a recent common ancestor. - Species_D branches off next, indicating its evolutionary divergence from the common ancestor shared with Species_E and Species_F. - Species_B and Species_C form another closely related pair, indicating another shared ancestor. - Species_A is shown diverging earlier than the others, suggesting it is more distantly related to them. Below the diagram is a scale bar labeled "0.2," which typically represents genetic distance or evolutionary time. This scale helps quantify the evolutionary distances between the branches.
**Educational Content: Mushroom Species and DNA Analysis**

This educational material explores the relationship between mushroom species and their DNA compositions, as depicted in a series of diagrams and images.

### Diagram 1: Phylogenetic Analysis

The first diagram on the left side of the image is a phylogenetic tree illustrating the evolutionary relationships between different mushroom species (A through F). The matrix shows the positions of DNA variations among the species:

- **Column Headers**: Indicate specific DNA positions being analyzed (1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 17, 18).
- **Outgroup**: Used as a reference to root the phylogenetic tree.
- **Rows "A" to "F"**: Represent different mushroom species with binary coding (0 or 1) indicating the presence or absence of DNA mutations at each position.

### Images of Mushroom Species

To the right of the phylogenetic tree are photographs of the six mushroom species:

1. **(a)**: Amanita muscaria (Fly Agaric) - Known for its distinctive red cap with white spots.
2. **(b)**: Coprinus comatus (Shaggy Ink Cap) - Features a white, scaly cap and elongated shape.
3. **(c)**: Coprinopsis atramentaria (Common Ink Cap) - Characterized by a dark, tightly clustered structure when mature.
4. **(d)**: Xerocomellus chrysenteron (Red Cracking Bolete) - Displaying a reddish-brown, cracked cap.
5. **(e)**: Agaricus bisporus (Common Mushroom) - Recognized for its typical rounded white cap, widely cultivated and consumed.
6. **(f)**: Pholiota squarrosa (Shaggy Scalycap) - Noted for its shaggy, clustered appearance.

### Diagram 2: DNA Sequence Comparison

At the bottom of the image is a more detailed DNA sequence comparison table for the mushroom species (A through F):

- **DNA Positions 1 to 18**: Indicate the specific sites on the DNA strand analyzed.
- **Rows for Each Species (A to F)**: Display the nucleotide sequence at each position, coded in letters (A, T, C, G) corresponding to adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine.

The arrangement of these nucleot
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Mushroom Species and DNA Analysis** This educational material explores the relationship between mushroom species and their DNA compositions, as depicted in a series of diagrams and images. ### Diagram 1: Phylogenetic Analysis The first diagram on the left side of the image is a phylogenetic tree illustrating the evolutionary relationships between different mushroom species (A through F). The matrix shows the positions of DNA variations among the species: - **Column Headers**: Indicate specific DNA positions being analyzed (1, 2, 3, 7, 9, 10, 12, 13, 17, 18). - **Outgroup**: Used as a reference to root the phylogenetic tree. - **Rows "A" to "F"**: Represent different mushroom species with binary coding (0 or 1) indicating the presence or absence of DNA mutations at each position. ### Images of Mushroom Species To the right of the phylogenetic tree are photographs of the six mushroom species: 1. **(a)**: Amanita muscaria (Fly Agaric) - Known for its distinctive red cap with white spots. 2. **(b)**: Coprinus comatus (Shaggy Ink Cap) - Features a white, scaly cap and elongated shape. 3. **(c)**: Coprinopsis atramentaria (Common Ink Cap) - Characterized by a dark, tightly clustered structure when mature. 4. **(d)**: Xerocomellus chrysenteron (Red Cracking Bolete) - Displaying a reddish-brown, cracked cap. 5. **(e)**: Agaricus bisporus (Common Mushroom) - Recognized for its typical rounded white cap, widely cultivated and consumed. 6. **(f)**: Pholiota squarrosa (Shaggy Scalycap) - Noted for its shaggy, clustered appearance. ### Diagram 2: DNA Sequence Comparison At the bottom of the image is a more detailed DNA sequence comparison table for the mushroom species (A through F): - **DNA Positions 1 to 18**: Indicate the specific sites on the DNA strand analyzed. - **Rows for Each Species (A to F)**: Display the nucleotide sequence at each position, coded in letters (A, T, C, G) corresponding to adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine. The arrangement of these nucleot
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Cell structure
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780134580999
Author:
Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:
PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781259398629
Author:
McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:
Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9780815344322
Author:
Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:
W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:
9781260159363
Author:
Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:
9781260231700
Author:
Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:
McGraw Hill Education