Give the relative rates of disappearance of reactants and formation of products for each of the following reactions. 2 03 (g) → 3 O2 (g) o-j(41) - (481) Δ[03] 1 3 Δt 2 a. b. 2 Δ[03] 1 Δι 3 = 1 Δ[02] (401) - (40¹) = 3 2 Δ[03] Δ[02] ΔΕ Δt Δ[ΝΟ] Δt NO(g) + O3(g) NO2(g) + O2(g) Δ[ΝΟ] Δt Δ[ΝΟ] Δt Δ[ΝΟ] At Δ[02] Δt Δ[02] Δ[ΝΟ2] Δ[03] Δt Δt Δt Δ[03] Δ[ΝΟ,] Δι ΔΕ Δ[03] At Δ[03] Δt Δ[02] Δt Δ[ΝΟ,] Δt Δ[ΝΟ2] Δt Δ[02] ΔΕ Δ[02] ΔΕ
Give the relative rates of disappearance of reactants and formation of products for each of the following reactions. 2 03 (g) → 3 O2 (g) o-j(41) - (481) Δ[03] 1 3 Δt 2 a. b. 2 Δ[03] 1 Δι 3 = 1 Δ[02] (401) - (40¹) = 3 2 Δ[03] Δ[02] ΔΕ Δt Δ[ΝΟ] Δt NO(g) + O3(g) NO2(g) + O2(g) Δ[ΝΟ] Δt Δ[ΝΟ] Δt Δ[ΝΟ] At Δ[02] Δt Δ[02] Δ[ΝΟ2] Δ[03] Δt Δt Δt Δ[03] Δ[ΝΟ,] Δι ΔΕ Δ[03] At Δ[03] Δt Δ[02] Δt Δ[ΝΟ,] Δt Δ[ΝΟ2] Δt Δ[02] ΔΕ Δ[02] ΔΕ
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![### Relative Rates of Reaction
Give the relative rates of disappearance of reactants and formation of products for each of the following reactions.
#### a. Reaction: \( 2 \, \text{O}_3(g) \rightarrow 3 \, \text{O}_2(g) \)
1. **Correct Answer:**
\[
-\frac{1}{3} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} \right) = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} \right)
\]
2.
\[
-\frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} \right) = \frac{1}{3} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} \right)
\]
3.
\[
\frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} \right) = \frac{1}{3} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} \right)
\]
4.
\[
\frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t}
\]
#### b. Reaction: \( \text{NO}(g) + \text{O}_3(g) \rightarrow \text{NO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \)
1.
\[
-\frac{\Delta[\text{NO}]}{\Delta t} = -\frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{NO}_2]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t}
\]
2.
\[
\frac{\Delta[\text{NO}]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{NO}_2]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t}
\]
3. **](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd32c0099-d35b-45af-b7af-24c06e9e82b9%2Fa2ecddbf-065c-43ce-832c-cd40c827d0b5%2F8ah5vgv_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Relative Rates of Reaction
Give the relative rates of disappearance of reactants and formation of products for each of the following reactions.
#### a. Reaction: \( 2 \, \text{O}_3(g) \rightarrow 3 \, \text{O}_2(g) \)
1. **Correct Answer:**
\[
-\frac{1}{3} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} \right) = \frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} \right)
\]
2.
\[
-\frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} \right) = \frac{1}{3} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} \right)
\]
3.
\[
\frac{1}{2} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} \right) = \frac{1}{3} \left( \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} \right)
\]
4.
\[
\frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t}
\]
#### b. Reaction: \( \text{NO}(g) + \text{O}_3(g) \rightarrow \text{NO}_2(g) + \text{O}_2(g) \)
1.
\[
-\frac{\Delta[\text{NO}]}{\Delta t} = -\frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{NO}_2]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t}
\]
2.
\[
\frac{\Delta[\text{NO}]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_3]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{NO}_2]}{\Delta t} = \frac{\Delta[\text{O}_2]}{\Delta t}
\]
3. **
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