For her undergraduate project, Jessica studied an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction A = B. For substrate A, she determined that Km = 2.5 µM and kcat = 35 min-. Jessica graduated and her project has been passed on to you. Unfortunately, Jessica was so busy that she sometimes forgot to record all of the details of an assay in her lab notebook. Your mentor suggests that you try to back calculate some of the missing concentration values. Assume that the enzyme follows Michaelis- Menten kinetics. In experiment A, where [A] = 5 mM, she found that the initial velocity, Vo, was 454 nM min-'. What was the [E] in experiment A? [E] = 12.98 nM %3D
Proteins
We generally tend to think of proteins only from a dietary lens, as a component of what we eat. However, they are among the most important and abundant organic macromolecules in the human body, with diverse structures and functions. Every cell contains thousands and thousands of proteins, each with specific functions. Some help in the formation of cellular membrane or walls, some help the cell to move, others act as messages or signals and flow seamlessly from one cell to another, carrying information.
Protein Expression
The method by which living organisms synthesize proteins and further modify and regulate them is called protein expression. Protein expression plays a significant role in several types of research and is highly utilized in molecular biology, biochemistry, and protein research laboratories.
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