Explain the code with completion.  def has_alternative_bit(n):     first_bit = 0     second_bit = 0     while n:         first_bit = n & 1         if n >> 1:             second_bit = (n >> 1) & 1             if not first_bit ^ second_bit:                 return False         else:             return True         n = n >> 1     return True     # Time Complexity - O(1) def has_alternative_bit_fast(n):     mask1 = int('aaaaaaaa', 16)  # for bits ending with zero (...1010)     mask2 = int('55555555', 16)  # for bits ending with one  (...0101)     return mask1 == (n + (n ^ mask1)) or mask2 == (n + (n ^ mask2)).

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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Explain the code with completion. 

def has_alternative_bit(n):
    first_bit = 0
    second_bit = 0
    while n:
        first_bit = n & 1
        if n >> 1:
            second_bit = (n >> 1) & 1
            if not first_bit ^ second_bit:
                return False
        else:
            return True
        n = n >> 1
    return True    

# Time Complexity - O(1)
def has_alternative_bit_fast(n):
    mask1 = int('aaaaaaaa', 16)  # for bits ending with zero (...1010)
    mask2 = int('55555555', 16)  # for bits ending with one  (...0101)
    return mask1 == (n + (n ^ mask1)) or mask2 == (n + (n ^ mask2)). 

 

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