DNA from a strain with genotype a+b+c+d+ is used to transform a strain with a genotype a-b-c-d-. Pair of genes are checked for cotransformation and the data was collected.    Pair of genes Cotransformation Pair of genes Cotransformation a+b+ Yes c+e+ Yes b+c+ No d+e+ No a+e+ Yes b+e+ No d+c+ Yes b+d+ No d+a+ No a+c+ No   Using the data in #7, determine which locus is closest to a.  c  e  b  can’t determine from the data     What are the methods of genetic material transfer in bacteria?  Transformation  Transduction  Conjugation  None of these  All of these Along with mutation, which of the following is another way that bacteria acquire antibiotic resistance through horizontal gene transfer?  Transformation  Transduction  Conjugation  None of these  All of these

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DNA from a strain with genotype a+b+c+d+ is used to transform a strain with a genotype a-b-c-d-. Pair of genes are checked for cotransformation and the data was collected. 

 

Pair of genes

Cotransformation

Pair of genes

Cotransformation

a+b+

Yes

c+e+

Yes

b+c+

No

d+e+

No

a+e+

Yes

b+e+

No

d+c+

Yes

b+d+

No

d+a+

No

a+c+

No

 

Using the data in #7, determine which locus is closest to a.

 c

 e

 b

 can’t determine from the data

 

 

What are the methods of genetic material transfer in bacteria?

 Transformation

 Transduction

 Conjugation

 None of these

 All of these

Along with mutation, which of the following is another way that bacteria acquire antibiotic resistance through horizontal gene transfer?

 Transformation

 Transduction

 Conjugation

 None of these

 All of these

 

Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduce about the gene transfer

In case of prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria sexual reproduction is achieved by horizontal gene transfer that involves transduction, transformation and conjugation. Between these three processes, transformation is the most simplest process that involves transformation of naked DNA from one bacteria to another.

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