Chapter 6, Section 2-CI, Exercise 096 Dim Light at Night Makes Fat Mice A study was conducted in which mice that had a dim light on at night (rather than complete darkness) ate most of their calories when they should have been resting. These mice gained a significant amount of weight, despite eating the same number of calories as mice kept in total darkness. The time of eating seemed to have a significant effect. There were 10 mice in the group with dim light at night and they gained an average of 7.9 g with a standard deviation of 3.0. We see in Figure 1 that the data are not heavily skewed and do not have extreme outliers. Figure 1 Body mass gain (in grams) for mice with a night l
Continuous Probability Distributions
Probability distributions are of two types, which are continuous probability distributions and discrete probability distributions. A continuous probability distribution contains an infinite number of values. For example, if time is infinite: you could count from 0 to a trillion seconds, billion seconds, so on indefinitely. A discrete probability distribution consists of only a countable set of possible values.
Normal Distribution
Suppose we had to design a bathroom weighing scale, how would we decide what should be the range of the weighing machine? Would we take the highest recorded human weight in history and use that as the upper limit for our weighing scale? This may not be a great idea as the sensitivity of the scale would get reduced if the range is too large. At the same time, if we keep the upper limit too low, it may not be usable for a large percentage of the population!
Chapter 6, Section 2-CI, Exercise 096
Dim Light at Night Makes Fat Mice
A study was conducted in which mice that had a dim light on at night (rather than complete darkness) ate most of their calories when they should have been resting. These mice gained a significant amount of weight, despite eating the same number of calories as mice kept in total darkness. The time of eating seemed to have a significant effect. There were 10 mice in the group with dim light at night and they gained an average of 7.9 g with a standard deviation of 3.0. We see in Figure 1 that the data are not heavily skewed and do not have extreme outliers.
Figure 1 Body mass gain (in grams) for mice with a night light
Use the t-distribution to find a 95% confidence interval for weight gain.
Round your answers to two decimal places.
The 95% confidence interval is to .
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