central dogma

Q: Approximately 50 million SNPs have thus far beenrecorded after the characterization of thousands…

A: The human genome consists of about 3 million base pairs and 23 pairs of chromosomes. Out of these,…

Q: Since we have known the sequence of the human genome for almost two decades, why sure of the total…

A: Because it is difficult to tell where one gene ends and another begins .  Another difficulty is same…

Q: Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion  what is different about a) the number of…

A: Variant sites refer to positions in the genome where there is a difference in nucleotide sequence…

Q: Bioinformatics is the science of using computational methods (specialized software) to decipher the…

A: Bioinformatics is a branch of science which combines computer science, information technology and…

Q: An ancestral gene "Stacin" is involved in initiating parental care in both males and females.  The…

A: An ancestral gene is a gene that has been passed down from a common ancestor to multiple…

Q: What possible errors can a BLAST search make when assessing gene function to determine practical and…

A: BLAST stands for basic local alignment search tool in bioinformatics. It helps in finding regions of…

Q: Humans and chimpanzees share about 98% of their DNA. What is DNA? What might be the role of…

A: DNA Structure and Function:DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is composed of nucleotides, which consist…

Q: Some synthetic biologists have proposed creating an entirely new, freeliving organism with a minimal…

A: A genome is the entire DNA collection of an organism, including all genes. All the details needed to…

Q: With the many high throughput experiments that are used in biomedical research, how are some ways to…

A: High-throughput screening (HTS) is a method for scientific experimentation especially used in…

Q: Based on the information above, what can you speculate about the possible evolution of the genes…

A: Rab proteins are small GTP-binding proteins within a superfamily of GTPases known as the Ras…

Q: (2816) Xmnl (2697) Scal (2365) Nm All (2287) Bpml (2278) Bsal (2217) Andl Pvu 1 (3735) Ssp 1 (4170)…

A: The SV40 genome is a circular double stranded DNA organized in a single replicon. The process of…

Q: The genome relatedness of different organisms can be shown with a phylogenetic tree  constructed…

A: Introduction :  A phylogenetic tree is a diagram that shows the relationships between living things…

Q: A researcher examines genes for several proteins that are quite similar in both structure and…

A: A multigene family has a set of genes that have been passed on or descended from a common ancestral…

Q: The SCAM data for positions V51C and Y96C are different to the other datasets. Describe how the data…

A: Western blot :It is a method for locating and identifying particular proteins in a sample of tissue…

Q: If you compare the frequency of the sixteen possible dinucleotide sequences in the E. coli and human…

A: CG directly activates pDCs and B cells. The resultant immune response is characterized by the…

Q: SEQUENCE 28 SEQUENCE 21 SEQUENCE 22 SEQUENCE 23 SEQUENCE 24 SEQUENCE 25 SEQUENCE 26 SEQUENCE 27

A: A phylogenic tree represents the evolutionary relationship between species or even proteins. The…

Q: What are two reasons for the wide variation in genome sizes among eukaryotic species?

A: A genome is the complete set of genetic information of an organism. It consists of all genetic…

Q: The human genome is approximately 3 billion basepairs in size.a. Using standard 8.5″ × 11″ paper…

A: "Since you have posted a question with multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you.…

Q: In 1979, bones found outside Ekaterinburg, Russia, were shown to be those of Tsar Nicholas and his…

A: Mitochondrial DNA is the small circular chromosome found inside mitochondria. These organelles found…

Q: There are 27 sequences from 27 individuals belonging to an unidentified group of organisms. Eleven…

A: 1. The description and the accession number were used to identify the probable sequences from the…

Q: Why is sequence alignment critical to phylogenetic analysis?

A: Sequence alignment: It is an arrangement of the sequence of protein, RNA, and DNA. It is essential…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.