be drawn from all the information provided on sickle cell anemia? The malaria-causing microorganism Plasmodium falciparum is injected by mosquitoes into the bloodstream of humans. Historically, the frequency of the Hb³ allele in Africa relates directly to the presence of malaria-causing organisms. In western Africa, the frequency of the Hb allele in the gene pool is 0.15. In central Africa, the frequency is 0.10, and in southern Africa the frequency is 0.05. The sickle cell gene will eventually disappear because of its interaction with malaria. Malaria causes heterozygous O individuals to be less fertile than homozygous individuals. In Africa, sickle cell anemia will disappear since it is lethal in the homozygous condition. In Africa, carriers for sickle cell anemia have an advantage over homozygous

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Which of the following conclusions can
be drawn from all the information
provided on sickle cell anemia?
The malaria-causing microorganism Plasmodium falciparum is injected by mosquitoes into
the bloodstream of humans. Historically, the frequency of the Hb allele in Africa relates
directly to the presence of malaria-causing organisms. In western Africa, the frequency of the
Hb allele in the gene pool is 0.15. In central Africa, the frequency is 0.10, and in southern
Africa the frequency is 0.05.
The sickle cell gene will eventually
disappear because of its interaction
with malaria.
Malaria causes heterozygous
individuals to be less fertile than
homozygous individuals.
In Africa, sickle cell anemia will
disappear since it is lethal in the
homozygous condition.
In Africa, carriers for sickle cell anemia
have an advantage over homozygous
individuals.
*
Transcribed Image Text:Which of the following conclusions can be drawn from all the information provided on sickle cell anemia? The malaria-causing microorganism Plasmodium falciparum is injected by mosquitoes into the bloodstream of humans. Historically, the frequency of the Hb allele in Africa relates directly to the presence of malaria-causing organisms. In western Africa, the frequency of the Hb allele in the gene pool is 0.15. In central Africa, the frequency is 0.10, and in southern Africa the frequency is 0.05. The sickle cell gene will eventually disappear because of its interaction with malaria. Malaria causes heterozygous individuals to be less fertile than homozygous individuals. In Africa, sickle cell anemia will disappear since it is lethal in the homozygous condition. In Africa, carriers for sickle cell anemia have an advantage over homozygous individuals. *
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