a. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix carrying genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. Select from the drop down menus to complete the complimentary strand for the following DNA molecule: A [ Select] [ Select ] G C G G A T

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Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix, carrying genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. Select from the drop-down menus to complete the complementary strand for the following DNA molecule:

Base Pairing Options:

1. A
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

2. G
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

3. G
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

4. T
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

5. T
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

6. A
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

7. C
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

8. T
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

9. G
   - [ Select ]
   - C
   - G
   - A
   - T
   - U

(Note: The correct complementary base pairs for DNA are: A-T, T-A, C-G, and G-C.)
Transcribed Image Text:Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix, carrying genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. Select from the drop-down menus to complete the complementary strand for the following DNA molecule: Base Pairing Options: 1. A - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 2. G - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 3. G - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 4. T - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 5. T - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 6. A - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 7. C - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 8. T - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U 9. G - [ Select ] - C - G - A - T - U (Note: The correct complementary base pairs for DNA are: A-T, T-A, C-G, and G-C.)
**Understanding DNA Complementarity**

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix. This structure carries genetic instructions necessary for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. 

To understand DNA's double-stranded nature, it's important to learn about complementary base pairing. Each nucleotide in one strand pairs with a specific nucleotide in the opposite strand:

- Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T)
- Thymine (T) pairs with Adenine (A)
- Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C)
- Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G)

**Interactive Exercise:**

Below is an exercise where you can practice determining the complementary strand of a given DNA sequence. 

For the given sequence:
- A
- G
- G
- T
- T
- A
- C
- T
- G
  
Select the correct complementary nucleotide from the drop-down menu next to each nucleotide to form the complementary DNA strand.
Transcribed Image Text:**Understanding DNA Complementarity** Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix. This structure carries genetic instructions necessary for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses. To understand DNA's double-stranded nature, it's important to learn about complementary base pairing. Each nucleotide in one strand pairs with a specific nucleotide in the opposite strand: - Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T) - Thymine (T) pairs with Adenine (A) - Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C) - Cytosine (C) pairs with Guanine (G) **Interactive Exercise:** Below is an exercise where you can practice determining the complementary strand of a given DNA sequence. For the given sequence: - A - G - G - T - T - A - C - T - G Select the correct complementary nucleotide from the drop-down menu next to each nucleotide to form the complementary DNA strand.
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