A point mutation within a codon that does not change the resulting amino acid sequence is known as a/an: 1nonsynonymous mutation 2synonymous mutation 3insertion-deletion mutation 4noncoding mutation

Q: From the picture provided, which colored option (exon variant) will give me: 1. start codon 2.…

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Q: What amino acid sequence is encoded by the codon sequence ACGCAGCGCCCGGUC? Use the 3 letter…

A: The amino acids are produced by the help of ribosome in the process of translation. In this process…

Q: An mRNA transcript has the following complete sequence: 5'-AUGCCUACGUUACGGACC-3' Rewrite the…

A: Missense Mutation:  A missense mutation is a point mutation that results in a codon that codes for a…

Q: Group of nucleotides that confers specificity for the appropriate aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase is…

A: tRNA  Transfer RNA or tRNA is help in the decoding of mRNA. It brings up the amino acid to the P…

Q: An RNA polymer is made by using the enzyme polynucleotide phosphorylase with equal quantities of CTP…

A: Answer : glycine, proline, alanine, arginine,  The possible codons can be  CCG CGC GCC GGC GCG CGG

Q: What is the amino acid sequence of the peptide that would be synthesized after transcription and…

A: In this situation, we are entrusted with figuring out the amino acid sequence of the peptide…

Q: What do you have a nucleotide triplet codes for codon for UGU ? Identify a base pair substitution…

A: The DNA nucleotide triplet codes for RNA triplet codon which further codes for specific amino acid.…

Q: Same sense mutation is usually non-destructive due to the degeneracy of codons.    Group of answer…

A: Same sense Mutations are the point mutations that lead to form a different codon but it is…

Q: Use the chart below to find the correct amino acids for the following mRNA strand: GCUAUGUUU…

A: The process of producing protein by association of mRNA and ribosomes is called translation. The…

Q: TAT is a codon for the amino acid tyrosine (Tyr). If a mutation changes TAT to TAA, what kind of…

A: The genetic code is a set of rules that is used in the living organisms to translate genetic…

Q: An addition or deletion mutation that results in all of the amino acids after the mutation being…

A: A mutation refers to the sudden change in DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) that subsequently affects the…

Q: First letter U C G U UUU Phenyl- UUC alanine Leucine UUA UUG CUU CUC CUA CUG AUU AUC Isoleucine AUA…

A: The central dogma is a fundamental principle in molecular biology that involves the transfer of…

Q: Sequence A: 37 TCT/TCC/CTC/CTA/AAC/GTT/CAA/CCG/GTT/CTT/AAT/…

A: To identify the middle, end, and beginning sequences, we need to analyze the mRNA sequences and look…

Q: If the wild-type codon is GUU, which of the following single-nucleotide polymorphisms lead to a…

A: Understanding the impact of single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on amino acid sequences is…

Q: Name the type of mutation from the following choices: silent, missense, nonsense, frameshift. The…

A: Mutations are sudden heritable changes in the nucleotide sequence of a gene that changes the amino…

Q: Now imagine that a mutation occurred at the first G in the DNA sequence above and the G became a C.…

A: Hello, thank you for your question, since you have not mentioned the DNA orientation I am answering…

Q: The following DNA sequence is derived from the middle of an exon of a eukaryotic gene. This sequence…

A: The Central Dogma concept states that DNA is duplicated into DNA. RNA is formed from DNA and…

Q: A substitution mutation that results in the formation of a stop codon and premature termination of…

A: Mutations are the alterations or the change that occur in the DNA. Mutagens, like ultraviolet…

Q: Translate each changed sequence. Does the mutation result in a change in the amino acid sequence? If…

A: The genetic codon present in the mRNA will be translated into polypeptide chain by ribosome during…

Q: A mutation occurs within a gene sequence but no change is detected in the amino acid sequence. What…

A: Mutation is any change in the nucleotide sequence that occur in the DNA which can alter the amino…

Q: Which of the following is not possible?a. A nonsynonymous mutation in an intronb. A nonsynonymous…

A: Nonsynonymous mutations are those mutations that can change the protein encoded by mRNA and are…

Q: An amino acid is added to the CCA terminus of the tRNA molecule. true or false

A: True, An amino acid is added to the CCA terminus of the tRNA molecule. The CCA terminal of tRNA is…

Q: . (a) Which codon is the start codon in the mRNA below? mRNA 5 - AAUAUGCGGAUGCCCGAA -3     AAU…

A: Ans - a.)  AUG is the start codon in the mRNA 5 - AAUAUGCGGAUGCCCGAA -3. # AUG acts as initiator…

Q: explain why a mutation in the dna nucleotide sequence that corresponds to the 3rd nitrogen base in…

A: A mutation is a change that occurs in our DNA sequence, either due to mistakes when the DNA is…

Q: TAG, TA, and TGA are stop codor

A: 4) The 5' cap is added to the first nucleotide in the transcript during transcription. The cap is a…

Q: 9) In another mutation from the original wild-type sequence, the bolded G in the middle of the…

A: The DNA is transformed into proteins through the process of transcription and translation.  The…

Q: Which of the following mutations would cause translation to end? O Mutation 1 O Mutation 2 Mutation…

A: Translation is the process where protein gets form. Here the start codon is AUG and the estoppel…

Q: Below is a diagram of charged tRNAs in the active site of the ribosome during translation of the…

A: Translation is the process of synthesis of protein. It takes place in the cytoplasm.

Q: List all single base substitutions that would change a codon for Leu to a nonsense codon. For each,…

A: Mutation: Normal DNA contains a particular sequence of DNA. If the sequence of DNA is changed due to…

Q: A mutation that changes an amino acid-coding codon to a stop codon is classified as nonsense…

A: Another name for stop codon is known as nonsense codon . Nonsense codon don't code for any amino…

Q: . By inspecting Table 4.5, discuss how the genetic code has evolved to help minimize the impact of…

A: A genetic code is a set of three nucleotide bases that is used to translate information encoded in…

Q: Which of the following statement(s) about "wobble" base is/are correct? Please make sure to select…

A: The tRNA and mRNA interaction occurs during the translation (protein synthesis) process. The tRNA…

Q: A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a stop codon is called a

A: Point mutations are those which substitutes one nucleotide (within) a codon into another. Due to…

Q: What is unusual about the answers for Questions 13k, 13l, 13m, and 13n? Because the multiple codons…

A: Triplets of nucleotides are called codons which specifies individual amino aids in a polypeptide.…

Q: The first column of the table below shows the beginning of a gene and five different mutations of…

A: Codon is a sequence of three nucleotides that codes for specific amino acid. Codons encode amino…

Q: If the first G changes to A what kind of mutation will happen? Show the change in amino acid…

A: When there is an error in the DNA sequence during replication it causes a change in the DNA…

Q: Second letter A G UUU Phenyl- UUC alanine UAU UAC UGU UGC Oysteine UCU Tyrosine UCC Serine UUA UUG…

A: The genetic codon present in the mRNA will be translated during the translation process by ribosome…

Q: Show the effect of the following types of mutation on the 5th N-base of the given DNA sequence. Use…

A: A missense mutation is a mistake in the DNA which results in the wrong amino acid being incorporated…

Q: If a mutation changed the start codon into a stop codon, would this mutation affect the length of…

A: Mutations are the changes in the base sequences of the nucleotides in a gene. They are known as gene…

Q: Write the codons for the following amino acids. 1. Phe 2. Val

A: Genetic codon: - It is the 3 nucleotide sequence of DNA and RNA, all bases are involved in formation…

Q: Which types of mutations, among those you created in this activity, are more likely to cause the…

A: A mutation is a change that occurs in an organism's DNA sequence. Errors in DNA replication,…

Q: If the following changes occurred in the gene, identify the type of mutation and how it would affect…

A: Codon is a triple of nucleotide base pair. Any change in the sequence resulting in altered phenotype…

Q: A missense mutation is a single base pair change that Results in no amino acid change Results in one…

A: In genetics, a missense mutation is a point change in which a solitary nucleotide change brings…

Q: A mutation that changes a normal codon to a stop codon is called a

A: The mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.