A maternal effect gene in Drosophila, called torso, occurs as a functionalallele (torso+) and a nonfunctional, recessive allele (torso−)that prevents the correct development of anterior- and posterior-moststructures. A wild-type male (torso+torso+) is crossed to a female ofunknown genotype. This cross produces offspring (larva) that are allmissing their anterior- and posterior-most structures and therefore die during early development. What are the genotype and the phenotypeof the female fly in this cross? What are the genotypes andphenotypes of the female fly’s parents?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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A maternal effect gene in Drosophila, called torso, occurs as a functional
allele (torso+) and a nonfunctional, recessive allele (torso−)
that prevents the correct development of anterior- and posterior-most
structures. A wild-type male (torso+torso+) is crossed to a female of
unknown genotype. This cross produces offspring (larva) that are all
missing their anterior- and posterior-most structures and therefore die during early development. What are the genotype and the phenotype
of the female fly in this cross? What are the genotypes and
phenotypes of the female fly’s parents?

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