A cube of side 100 mm is subjected to an axial compressive load of 200 kN. Its lateral strain is prevented by applying uniform pressure but only one fourth of lateral strain could be prevented, then which of the following statements is/are correct? Assume E = 200 MPa and μ = 0.3. A The decrease in length in direction of load after applying pressure is 9.358 x 10-3 mm. B The uniform pressure applied has a value of 8.57 N/mm². с The uniform pressure applied has a value of 2.14 N/mm². D The increase in length in lateral direction after applying pressure is 2.25 x 10-3 mm.

Refer to Figure 10.46. A flexible circular area of radius 6 m is uniformly loaded. Given: q = 565 kN/m2. Using Newmarks chart, determine the increase in vertical stress, z, at point A. Figure 10.46

Use Eq. (6.14) to determine the stress increase () at z = 10 ft below the center of the area described in Problem 6.5. 6.5 Refer to Figure 6.6, which shows a flexible rectangular area. Given: B1 = 4 ft, B2 = 6 ft, L1, = 8 ft, and L2 = 10 ft. If the area is subjected to a uniform load of 3000 lb/ft2, determine the stress increase at a depth of 10 ft located immediately below point O. Figure 6.6 Stress below any point of a loaded flexible rectangular area

The soil profile at a site is shown Figure P16.3. Find the total horizontal normal stresses at A and B, assuming at-rest conditions.

Repeat Problem 10.12 for q = 700 kN/m2, B = 8 m, and z = 4 m. In this case, point A is located below the centerline under the strip load. 10.12 Refer to Figure 10.43. A strip load of q = 1450 lb/ft2 is applied over a width with B = 48 ft. Determine the increase in vertical stress at point A located z = 21 ft below the surface. Given x = 28.8 ft. Figure 10.43

Refer to Figure 8.27. The flexible area is uniformly loaded. Given: q = 300 kN/m2. Determine the vertical stress increase at point A located at depth 3 m below point A (shown in the plan). FIG. 8.27

The results of a tensile test are shown in Table 1.5.2. The test was performed on a metal specimen with a circular cross section. The diameter was 3 8 inch and the gage length (The length over which the elongation is measured) was 2 inches. a. Use the data in Table 1.5.2 to produce a table of stress and strain values. b. Plot the stress-strain data and draw a best-fit curve. c. Compute the, modulus of elasticity from the initial slope of the curve. d. Estimate the yield stress.

A soil element beneath a pave ment experiences principal stress rotations when the wheel load, W, passes over it and moves away, as shown in Figure 10.51. In this case, the wheel load has passed over points A and B and is now over point C. The general state of stress at these points is similar to the one shown by a stress block at point D. The phenomenon of principal stress rotation influences the permanent deformation behavior of the pavement layers. Investigate how the magnitude and the orientations of the principal stresses vary with distance from the point of application of the wheel load. Consider the case shown in Figure 10.51. An unpaved aggregate road with a thickness of 610 mm and unit weight of 19.4 kN/m3 is placed over a soil subgrade. A typical single-axle wheel load, W = 40 kN, is applied uniformly over a circular contact area with a radius of R = 150 mm (tire pressure of 565 kN/m2). The horizontal and shear stresses at each point are calculated from a linear elastic finite element analysis for a two-layer pavement and are presented in the following table. a. Use Eq. (10.28) to calculate the vertical stress increases at soil elements A, B, and C that are located at radial distances 0.457,0.267, and 0 m, respectively, from the center of the load. Determine the total vertical stress (y) due to wheel load, the overburden pressure at each point, and enter these values in the table. b. Use the pole method to determine the maximum and minimum principal stresses (1 and 3) for elements A, B, and C. Also determine the orientation (s) of the principal stress with respect to the vertical. Enter these values in the table. c. Plot the variations of 1 and s, with normalized radial distance, r/R, from the center of loading.

How does a tensile stress differ from a compressive stress?

A point load of 1000 kN is applied at the ground level. Plot the variation of the vertical stress increase Δσ with depth at horizontal distance of 1 m, 2 m, and 4 m from the load.