4. Real versus nominal GDPConsider a simple economy that produces two goods: pencils and envelopes. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over athree-year period.Year201720182019Year201720182019Price(Dollars per pencil)125PencilsNominal GDP(Dollars)Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table.Quantity(Number of pencils)120120120From 2018 to 2019, nominal GDPReal GDP(Base year 2017, dollars)Price(Dollars per envelope)and real GDPEnvelopes44Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP?Quantity(Number of envelopes)190200140O Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is.O Nominal GDP is adjusted for the effects of inflation or deflation, whereas real GDP is not.O Real GDP does not include the value of intermediate goods and services, but nominal GDP does.

Nominal GDP = price of current year * quantity of current year Real GDP = price of base year *…

Answered: 4. Real versus nominal GDP Consider a…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: pencils and muffins. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Year Pencils Muffins Price Quantity Price Quantity (Dollars per pencil) (Number of pencils) (Dollars per muffin) (Number of muffins) 2018 1 140 2 200 2019 2 125 4 220 2020 3 120 4 180 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Year Nominal GDP Real GDP GDP Deflator (Dollars) (Base year 2018, dollars) 2018 2019 2020 From 2019 to 2020, nominal GDP , and real GDP . The inflation rate in 2020 was . Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? Nominal GDP is adjusted for the effects of inflation or deflation, whereas real GDP is not. Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces,…
5. Real versus nominal GDP Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: cupcakes and erasers. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Year 2017 2018 2019 Year 2017 2018 2019 Cupcakes Price (Dollars per cupcake) 1 2 Quantity (Number of cupcakes) 110 140 100 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table Nominal GDP Real GDP (Dollars) (Base year 2017, dollars) Price (Dollars per eraser) 1 Erasers GDP Deflator Quantity (Number of erasers) 180 210 190
Question 2 Suppose the information in the table is for a simple economy that produces and consumes only four c and services: textbooks, hamburgers, shirts and cotton. Base Year Product Textbooks = Shirts Cotton 2011 90 Hamburgers 75 50 100 O Quantity Price 2011 W Quantity $50 100 2 X 100 50 • Calculate the nominal GDP for 2011. 6,230 30 0.80 800 • Calculate the nominal GDP for 2012. 7,930 2012 Calculate the nominal GDP for 2013. 8,479 Price $60 12 25 0.60 Quantity 100 120 2013 65 120 Price $65 12.15 25 0.70
13
Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: cheese and wine. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Please explain the formulas you used to get your answer. Grapes Аpple S Year Price Quantity Quantity Price 2017 $21 110 $30 500 2019 $24 145 $30.5 500 2019 $24 150 $31 520 For each year, calculate nominal GDP, real GDP, and the GDP deflator. Use 2017 as the base year. Fill in the cells in the table below and submit it in your answer. In your answer. Year Nominal GDP RGDP GDP deflator 2018 2019 2020
5. An economy produces three goods: laptops, Apple phones, and plums. Production units and prices per unit for years 2020 and 2021 are as follows: 2020 2021 Quantity Price($) | Quantity Price($) Laptops Apple Phones Plums 10 2,000 12 3,000 4 1,000 6. 500 1,000 1 1,000 1 a. What is nominal GDP in 2020 and in 2021? b. Using 2020 as the base year, what is real GDP in 2020 and in 2021? c. What is the percentage increase in real GDP from 2020 to 2021? d. Repeat b. using 2021 as the base year. e. Does the growth rate for real GDP depend on which year is chosen as the base year?
Please answer a and b
Can you explain the steps briefly please.
A hypothetical country of Narnia produces only movies and popcorn. Quantities and prices of these goods for the last several years are shown in the following table. The base year is 2017. Year 2016 2017 2018 2019 Price (Dollars per movie) 7.6% 7.5% Movies 7.2% 7% 10.00 11.00 12.00 12.00 Quantity Quantity (Movies) (Dollars per bag) (Bags) 500 600 650 625 Popcorn Refer to Table 23-5. What was the rate of inflation for Narnia in 2019? (Hint: round-off to the nearest decimal point) Price 5 4 5 6 1,000 900 950 925
5. Real versus nominal GDP Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: cupcakes and erasers. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Cupcakes Erasers Price Quantity Price Quantity Year (Dollars per cupcake) (Number of cupcakes) (Dollars per eraser) (Number of erasers) 2015 1 110 1 180 2016 2 140 4 210 2017 4 100 4 190 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP Real GDP Year (Dollars) (Base year 2015, dollars) GDP Deflator 2015 2016 2017 From 2016 to 2017, nominal GDP and real GDP
Table 1 Quantity Price Quantity Price Item 1990 1990 1991 1991 Coffee 10 ---- 8 $50 Sugar 20 $1 15 $2 Refer to table 1 to answer the below question. In 1990, consumers in Dexter consumed only Coffee and Sugar. The prices and quantities for 1990 and 1991 are listed in table 1. The reference base period for Dexter's is 1990 and the Nominal GDP1990 was 320. Calculate the consumer price index (CPI) in 1991 * 59.37 134.37 168.75 118.75
5. Real versus nominal GDP Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: cupcakes and erasers. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Year 2018 2019 2020 Cupcakes Year 2018 2019 2020 Price (Dollars per cupcake) 1 2 4 Quantity (Number of cupcakes) 120 130 130 Price (Dollars per eraser) 1 Erasers 4 4 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP Real GDP (Dollars) (Base year 2018, dollars) GDP Deflator and real GDP Quantity (Number of erasers) 195 From 2019 to 2020, nominal GDP The inflation rate in 2020 was Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? ● Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces, but nominal GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy consumes. 195 145 ● Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is. Real GDP includes the value of exports, but nominal GDP does not.

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