5. Real versus nominal GDP Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: cupcakes and envelopes. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Cupcakes Envelopes Price Quantity Price Quantity Year (Dollars per cupcake) (Number of cupcakes) (Dollars per envelope) (Number of envelopes) 2017 1 110 2 185 2018 2 155 4 200 2019 3 110 4 165 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP Real GDP Year (Dollars) (Base year 2017, dollars) GDP Deflator 2017 2018 2019 From 2018 to 2019, nominal GDP and real GDP The inflation rate in 2019 was Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? O Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is. Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces, but nominal GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy consumes. O Real GDP includes the value of exports, but nominal GDP does not.

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5. Real versus nominal GDP
Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: cupcakes and envelopes. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a
three-year period.
Cupcakes
Envelopes
Price
Quantity
Price
Quantity
Year
(Dollars per cupcake)
(Number of cupcakes)
(Dollars per envelope)
(Number of envelopes)
2017
1
110
185
2018
2
155
4
200
2019
3
110
4
165
Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table.
Nominal GDP
Real GDP
Year
(Dollars)
(Base year 2017, dollars)
GDP Deflator
2017
2018
2019
From 2018 to 2019, nominal GDP
and real GDP
The inflation rate in 2019 was
Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP?
Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is.
Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces, but nominal GDP measures the value of the goods and
services an economy consumes.
O Real GDP includes the value of exports, but nominal GDP does not.
Transcribed Image Text:5. Real versus nominal GDP Consider a simple economy that produces two goods: cupcakes and envelopes. The following table shows the prices and quantities of the goods over a three-year period. Cupcakes Envelopes Price Quantity Price Quantity Year (Dollars per cupcake) (Number of cupcakes) (Dollars per envelope) (Number of envelopes) 2017 1 110 185 2018 2 155 4 200 2019 3 110 4 165 Use the information from the preceding table to fill in the following table. Nominal GDP Real GDP Year (Dollars) (Base year 2017, dollars) GDP Deflator 2017 2018 2019 From 2018 to 2019, nominal GDP and real GDP The inflation rate in 2019 was Why is real GDP a more accurate measure of an economy's production than nominal GDP? Real GDP is not influenced by price changes, but nominal GDP is. Real GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy produces, but nominal GDP measures the value of the goods and services an economy consumes. O Real GDP includes the value of exports, but nominal GDP does not.
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