Consider an economy that produces and consumes haircuts and cars. The next table contains data on two different years 2015 $50,000 $10 Number of cars 100 Number of haircuts 500,000 Price of a car Price of a hair cut 2021 $60,000 $20 120 400,000 a) Compute the following indicators for each year using 2015 as your base year: nominal GDP, real GDP and the GDP deflator. b) How much did prices go up between 2015 and 2021? What has been the annual inflation rate?

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
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Chapter15: Measuring A Nation's Income
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Exercise 2: GDP and inflation
Consider an economy that produces and consumes haircuts and cars. The next table
contains data on two different years.
2015
2021
$50,000
$60,000
$10
$20
Number of cars
100
120
Number of haircuts 500,000 400,000
Price of a car
Price of a hair cut
a) Compute the following indicators for each year using 2015 as your base year: nominal
GDP, real GDP and the GDP deflator.
b) How much did prices go up between 2015 and 2021? What has been the annual
inflation rate?
Transcribed Image Text:Exercise 2: GDP and inflation Consider an economy that produces and consumes haircuts and cars. The next table contains data on two different years. 2015 2021 $50,000 $60,000 $10 $20 Number of cars 100 120 Number of haircuts 500,000 400,000 Price of a car Price of a hair cut a) Compute the following indicators for each year using 2015 as your base year: nominal GDP, real GDP and the GDP deflator. b) How much did prices go up between 2015 and 2021? What has been the annual inflation rate?
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