2.What is the respiratory exchange ratio (RER)? Explain why it is used to determine the relative contributions of carbohydrate and fat to energy expenditure.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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2.What is the respiratory exchange ratio (RER)? Explain why it is used to
determine the relative contributions of carbohydrate and fat to energy
expenditure.
Transcribed Image Text:2.What is the respiratory exchange ratio (RER)? Explain why it is used to determine the relative contributions of carbohydrate and fat to energy expenditure.
Expert Solution
Step 1 Concept introduction

Respiratory quotient (RQ) and Respiratory exchange ratio (RER) are two terms which look similar but they have a difference with their calculation and use. The RQ reflects the tissue substrate usage and RER reflects the exchange of carbon dioxide and oxygen. RQ helps to determine the basal metabolic rate and RER helps to determine the physical health of an individual. Let’s look RER in deep.

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