e subunits of the human telomerase is coded by the gene TERT. What wou of a non-synonymous mutation in TERT that would make the telomerase hortening of chromosomes over successive generations ddition of TTAGGG at the telomeres engthening of chromosomes over successive rounds of replication ynthesis of a single, long and continuous Okazaki fragment nhibition of translation

Q: MRNA HRNA Topoisomerase DNA gyrase Sense strand Bubble Promoter region Antisense strand Coding…

A: Central dogma means the flow of genetic information in the cell. It states that the 3 main process…

Q: 5' UTR OP This region is specific sequence surrounding the start codon. OK OS OT 5' and 3' UTR LEU2…

A: In bacteria, there is a small circular double-stranded extra-chromsomal DNA that can replicate…

Q: Given what you know about the structure and functionof telomerase, provide a plausible model to…

A: Telomeres are defined as the linear and repetitive non-coding DNA sequences that will act or work as…

Q: Consider the following DNA sequence: CATGTGTAGTCTAAA. Address the followin questions: AWrite the…

A: In DNA,the genes are present.From these genes mRNA is formed by transcription. This mRNA undergoes…

Q: Match the features to the labeled parts (Some may be used mutliple times, and not all labeled names…

A: Answer. A -  N terminus- A polypeptide synthesis proceeds from N- terminus to C-terminus and…

Q: Which of the following statement O It enables RNA polymerase to bind to the DNA O It is rarely found…

A: Histone deacetylase is a category of enzymes that take away acetyl group teams (O=C-CH3) from an…

Q: Complete each sentence with the appropriate term or phrase. (Each box can be used more than once,…

A: DNA loops are formed when specific DNA sequences, called insulators, are brought into close…

Q: The trpL sequence in the trp operon encodes O a poly-A tail addition sequence O rho termination…

A: Answer :- several codons for the amino acid trp  Because the in the  E. coli operon that is the…

Q: Which of the following is considered to be a spontaneous source of mutations that impa the genome? O…

A: The genome is the finished arrangement of hereditary information in a organic entity. It gives all…

Q: what molecular complex serves as a recognition. factor for premature stop codons? exon-junction…

A: Codons are the combinations of three nucleotides and specify the amino acids during the process of…

Q: Exonucleases can digest the poly A tail of eukaryotic mRNAs in the 3' to 5' direction which thereby…

A: Transcription is a process through which the template strand of DNA gets transcribed into mRNA. In…

Q: 23. Describe the transcription process that results in synthesis of an RNA molecule.

A: Transcription is the cycle where a gene's DNA sequence is replicated (deciphered) to make a RNA…

Q: What features of the bypass polymerase make it ideal for its role in translesion synthesis, shown in…

A: The process by which a cell detects and repairs damage to the DNA molecules that encode its genome…

Q: The enzyme which catalyzes complementary DNA from RNA template reverse transcriptase DNA polymerase…

A: According to the central dogma of molecular biology, the information stored in DNA is first…

Q: Semi-conservative replication results in two double helix molecules, each with mixed old and new…

A: Semi-conservative replication occurs when two strands of DNA unzip, and a new strand is assembled…

Q: Consider which of the five mutations is most likely to cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy in this…

A: Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a disease charecterised by muscular weakness due to lack of a protein…

Q: Why would it be an advantage to synthesize eukaryotic genes byusing reverse transcriptases to make…

A: Reverse transcriptase is a RNA based DNA polymerase used to convert  RNA into cDNA and this process…

Q: Telomeres enable DNA polymerase to synthesize new DNA at the tips of the 5' ends of eukaryotic DNA.…

A:

Q: During plasmid extraction, after the addition of acetate-conta in ing neutralization buffer the…

A: Plasmids are extrachromosomal DNA in the bacterial cells. They are double stranded circular DNA,…

Q: Telomeres enable DNA polymerase to synthesize new DNA at the tips of the 5' ends of eukaryotic DNA.…

A: Telomerase  Telomeric sequence on chromosomes is maintained by a special enzyme called telomerase.…

Q: Consider this nucleotide sequence of DNA strand. 3' A GATTA C C C G C TATA TATTGTA 5' 10 11 12 13 14…

A: According to Bartleby guidelines, the first three questions have been answered. Kindly post the…

Q: The palm domain of a DNA polymerase O contains the catalytic site of the enzyme CIC Site

A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…

Q: Cells exposed to ultraviolet light develop thymine dimersand visible light reverses this damage.…

A: Irradiation by the UV light causes pyrimidine dimers. The most common pyrimidine dimers formation is…

Q: By comparing Figures 8-16 and 8-17, evaluate what is/arethe function(s) of proteins U1–U6.

A: Spliceosome is a complex which consist of protein and sn rna and are used to remove introns which…

Q: define  thylakoid

A: Anatomy and physiology are the branches of biology, anatomy deals with the study of the structure of…

Q: If this was an Eukaryote, after this transcript under A (T) (C) C G G DE G g and exits the nucleus…

A: The correct answer is option D. 5; Cap

Q: CENTRAL DOGMA REVIEW REPLICATION Use the DNA code provided and fill in the complementary DNA strand.…

A: Introduction Replication: Replication of DNA may be defined as the process of the formation of a DNA…

Q: UjtUJIne (C) Tiucleotides match with guanine Note: RNA contains uracil (U) nucleotides where thymine…

A: There are two types purines and pyramidines. A=T, G=C in the DNA. A: adenine T: thymine G: guanine…

Q: DNA polymerase delta has Pril subunit that can generate RNA primers True false

A: DNA polymerase alpha is the eukaryotic polymerase associated with primase activity.

Q: Histones and DNA polymerase subunits are both synthesized in the cytosol but they function in the…

A: Introduction Transcription:- DNA is used to synthesize RNA, the process of which is known as…

Q: what is the Role of ATM in the cell and cancer ?

A: ATM gene which stands for Ataxia-Telangiectasis Mutated gene is a gene which is responsible for…

Q: A set of nucleotides in an original DNA strand reads: TAC GCG AAT Transcribe this short DNA…

A: Gene is the sequence of nucleotides in a DNA. It encodes a protein.

Q: Following is the nucleotide sequence in a segment of a strand of DNA 5'- AATTGGCTCTATAAT-3' Give the…

A: Adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine are the bases of the DNA. The mRNA is a single-stranded…

Q: Are there similarities between the DNA replication bubbles and the transcription bubbles found in…

A: Yes, there are similarities between the DNA replication bubbles and the transcription bubbles found…

Q: import processes of histones which are synthesized in the cytosol but function in the nucleus to…

A: Replication and Transcription Replication is a process in which DNA makes copies of itself to ensure…

Q: An interesting phenomenon found in vertebrate DNAis the existence of pseudogenes, nonfunctional…

A: The existence of pseudogenes is an interesting phenomenon that is found in vertebrate DNA.…

Q: The DNA can be increased in size by only about 5%, representing the addition of only 3 kb of new…

A: Cloning vector Based on lambda bacteriophages: Two problems had to be solved before lambda based…

Q: replication, resulting in a (e) Errors may change to the sequence of base triplets. Explain how a…

A: Ans- Errors that arise during the DNA replication because of the change in sequence of gene triplets…

Q: Some events that may occus during transcription 1. RNA polymerases detach 2. DNA polymerases…

A: Introduction DNA stands for 'deoxyribonucleic acid' and it is the hereditary material in humans and…

Q: What happens to the yeast telomeres over time if the telomerase RNA retains the same anchor but is…

A: Telomeres These are specialized DNA caps that help in preventing the loss of genes as chromosome…

Q: Bloom syndrome in regards to faulty DNA give detailed reponses  provide exmaples

A: Genetic diseases are diseases that are caused by abnormalities in genes. Autosomal disorders are…

Q: Mustard gas is an extremely toxic substance that severelydamages lung tissue when inhaled in large…

A: Sulfur mustard induces chromosome aberrations-gross structure breaks visible under light in a…

Genome annotation

The technique of linking biological information to genome sequences is termed genome annotation. Gene annotation is the method of identifying gene locations and coding sections. It helps us understand what these genes are doing in the body through establishing structural characteristics and linking them to the actions of various proteins.